职业情景作为培养学生科学兴趣和对STEM职业理解的机制

Irene Drymiotou, C. Constantinou, Lucy Avraamidou
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们在本文中的目的是阐明设计和实施课程创新的复杂性,旨在提高学生对科学的兴趣和他们对STEM职业的理解。我们设计并描述了一套STEM职业导向课程材料的实施,这些材料被称为基于职业的场景。对文献的回顾表明,这种课程创新为扩大学生对STEM职业的认识和促进更明智的决策创造了潜在的有用机制。我们介绍了创建基于职业的场景所遵循的设计过程,并为每个设计决策提供了基本原理。我们还提供了在三个学校教室中实施一个代表性场景的描述。最后,我们用一个反思部分来总结我们从经验中吸取的教训,以及针对学生兴趣的课程创新的更广泛的影响。
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Career-Based Scenarios as a Mechanism for Fostering Students’ Interest in Science and Understandings of STEM Careers
Our purpose in this paper is to shed light on the intricacies of designing and enacting curricular innovations aiming to enhance students’ interest in science and their understandings of STEM careers. We present the design and describe the implementation of a set of STEM career-oriented curriculum materials referred to as career-based scenarios. A review of the literature demonstrates that such curricular innovations create potentially useful mechanisms for broadening students’ awareness of STEM careers and facilitating more informed decisions. We present the design process we followed to create career-based scenarios and we provide a rationale for each design decision. We also provide a description of the implementation of one representative scenario in three school classrooms. We conclude with a reflective section in which we identify lessons learned from our experiences and broader implications for curricular innovations targeting students’ interests.
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