Bahram Armoon, Y. Mokhayeri, Javad Haroni, M. Karimy, M. Noroozi
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引用次数: 3
摘要
O b j e c t i v e s:本研究的目的是调查伊朗学生的焦虑、抑郁、压力与生活质量决定因素之间的关系。M e t h o d s:问卷由275名学生完成。随机抽样分两个阶段进行,分层抽样在卫生学院的不同班级中选择一些班级,在第二阶段,在每个班级中随机选择有要求参加研究的学生人数。进行logistic回归,找出人口统计学特征与生活质量之间的关系,并根据数据分布的正态性状态,使用参数或非参数检验。R e s u l t s:在单变量模型中,在多变量模型中,焦虑和压力与生活质量显著相关,每增加1个单位的焦虑和压力,生活质量提高的几率分别降低0.19和0.03分别地即使在调整了其他协变量后——在多变量模型中——焦虑和压力都与生活质量有关。C o n C l u s i o n:大学有助于了解学生生活中受压力、焦虑和抑郁影响的不同方面,并确定这些方面的来源
How is the Quality of Life of Students?: The Role of Depression, Anxiety and Stress
O b j e c t i v e s: The aim of study was to investigate the association between anxiety, depression, stress and determinants of quality of life among Iranian students. M e t h o d s: The questionnaires were completed by 275 students. The random sampling was conducted in two phases, the stratified sampling which some classes were selected among different classes of faculty of health and at the second phase, in each class the number of students who had the requirements to enter in the study were selected randomly. the logistic regression to find out the association between demographic characteristics with the quality of life was run and according to the normality status of the distribution of data the parametric or non-parametric tests were used. R e s u l t s: In the univariable model, the students that were living in their own homes had the odds of 2.18 times more than the others to have a higher quality of life level (95% CI: 1.07–4.45). In the multi variable model the anxiety and stress were significantly related to the quality of life and for increasing each 1 unit in the amount of anxiety and stress the odds of a better quality of life decreases 0.19 and 0.03 respectively. Even after adjusting for other covariates – in the multivariable model – both anxiety and stress were associated with the quality of life. C o n c l u s i o n: It is useful for the universities to understand different aspects of the students’ lives which are under the influence of stress, anxiety and depression, and also determining the resources from which they are originated