体外受精妊娠是无问题妊娠中发生特异性出血的危险因素之一

A. Yanaihara, S. Ohgi, K. Motomura, A. Hirano, Shin Takenaka, T. Yanaihara
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引用次数: 3

摘要

目的:探讨无问题妊娠无张力性出血的危险因素。方法:将898例妊娠≥37周阴道分娩的无问题单胎妊娠患者按分娩后2 h总出血量800 ml分为两组,采用Mann-Whitney u检验进行统计学分析,并对两组差异有统计学意义的项目进行多因素logistic回归分析。结果:三个因素,婴儿体重[调整优势比(AOR) 1.002;95% CI 1.001 ~ 1.003, p<0.01],工具性劳动[AOR 3.406;95% CI 1.933 ~ 5.896, p<0.01],体外受精(IVF)/胞浆内单精子注射(ICSI)妊娠[AOR 2.071;95% CI (1.157 ~ 3.611, p<0.01)增加了出血超过800 ml的风险。结论:器械分娩和IVF/ICSI妊娠增加了无张力出血的风险。它似乎与与这些因素相关的其他出血原因无关。
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In Vitro Fertilization Pregnancy is One of the Risk Factor for Atonic Bleeding in Problem-Free Pregnancy
Background: To determine the risk factor for atonic bleeding in problem-free pregnancy. Methods: A total of 898 cases of problem-free singleton pregnancies that vaginal delivered at ≥ 37 weeks of gestation were divided into a two groups based on the total amount of bleeding two hours after delivery: 800 ml. The Mann-Whitney U-test was used for statistical analysis, and multivariate logistic regression analysis including the items showing a significant difference between the two groups was performed. Results: Three factors, infant weight [Adjusted odds ratio (AOR) 1.002; 95% CI 1.001-1.003, p<0.01], instrumental labor [AOR 3.406; 95% CI 1.933-5.896, p<0.01], and in vitro fertilization (IVF)/intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) pregnancy [AOR 2.071; 95% CI 1.157-3.611, p<0.01] increased the risk of bleeding over 800 ml. Conclusion: The instrumental labor and IVF/ICSI pregnancy increases the risk for atonic bleeding. It seems to be unrelated to other causes of bleeding related to these factors.
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