乌克兰地区经济增长和物质福利指标的综合统计评估

Yu. Ye. Prydannykova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文利用2016年的统计数据,基于复统计系数法,提供了评估乌克兰地区经济增长与物质福利关系的统计方法。考虑了通过标准化经济和物质福利领域的检查指标值来对乌克兰地区进行综合评级评估的研究方法的理论和应用机会。文章中给出了“人口物质福利”一词的定义。人口的物质福利是国家在社会领域的政策和人口在生产和消费领域的经济活动的总结结果,在时间上决定了一个国家人口生活水平的数量-质量特征。作者提出了经济领域和人口物质福利之间相互影响的结构和逻辑模式。研究发现,人口的生活水平直接产生物质福利,而物质福利又是生活质量的背景。同时,这种宏观经济定义的分布是一种新的方法,有助于统计研究乌克兰人口的经济状况和物质福利领域之间的关系。评级评估是通过从状态统计观察表现的结果中获得的可用统计数据来计算的。在这方面,形成了综合描述物质福利领域和县域经济发展水平的119项指标体系。评估的最终结果与这些领域的其他一些知名评级评估进行了比较研究。文章宣称,对经济领域的指标与物质福利领域的指标之间的相关性进行统计研究是必要的。为此,根据作者提出的公式,提出了一种基于复加权方差系数的研究领域关联度评估方法。根据该系数的计算结果和评估相关性稳定性的标准,有理由缩小乌克兰各地区人口的经济发展水平和物质福利水平之间的差距。这种方法被认为是确定公共行政政策的确切任务,以增加与人口物质福利相关的经济增长。它可以成为管理事务状态、规划绩效管理过程以及提高所审查领域发展水平之间关系价值的有效工具。
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Comprehensive Statistical Assessment of Indexes of Economic Growth and Material Welfare of the Ukrainian regions
The article offers the statistical methodology for assessment of relationship between economic growth and material welfare of the Ukrainian regions based on the method of complex statistical coefficients by using statistical data for 2016. The theoretical and applied aspects of opportunities of studied method for comprehensive rating assessment of Ukrainian regions through standardizing the values of examined indexes in economic and material welfare spheres are considered. Definition of the term “material welfare of a population” is given in the article. Material welfare of a population is determined in time quantitative-qualitative characteristic of standard of living of population of a country as summarized result of the state policy in social field and economic activity of a population in production and consumption fields. Structured and logical schema of mutual influence between the spheres of economics and material welfare of a population is suggested by the author. It was found that the standard of living of a population directly generates material welfare that in turn to be a background for a quality of life. At the same time such distribution of macroeconomic definitions is a new approach enable for statistical studying of relationship between the state of economy and the sphere of material welfare of Ukrainian population. Rating assessment is calculated by available statistical data obtained from the results of state statistical observation performance. In this regard formation of the system of 119 indicators that comprehensively describes the levels of development of material welfare sphere and county’s economy has been conducted. The final results of the assessment are studied in comparison with some other well-known rating assessments in these spheres. Тhe article proclaims that statistical studying of correlation between indexes of economic sphere and indexes in the sphere of material welfare is necessary. For that purpose, it has been developed the way of assessment the degree of relationship of studied spheres based on complex weighted coefficient of variances according to the formula proposed by the author. From the results of calculations of that coefficient and according to the criteria for assessing the stability of a correlation it is justified that the gap between the levels of economic development and material welfare of a population of Ukrainian regions should be reduced. Such approach is considered to determine exact tasks for public administration policy to increase economic growth in relationship with material welfare of a population. It can be an effective tool for managing the state of affairs, planning in performance management process and improving the value of relationship between the levels of development in the spheres under review.
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