癌症进展的最新进展

Nishant Lohia
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引用次数: 0

摘要

前列腺癌是第二大最常见和第五大死亡原因,这导致了许多新的临床试验和新的治疗药物的开发。在过去的十年中,随着对疾病生物学的更好理解,随着化疗、靶向治疗、免疫治疗和雄激素剥夺治疗的出现,晚期前列腺癌的生存结果有了显著的改善和巨大的变化。近年来,各种更新的药物和组合在总生存期(OS)和无转移生存期(MFS)方面改善了前列腺癌的预后。最近获得监管部门批准的药物有阿比特龙、恩杂鲁胺、阿普拉他胺、Sipuleucel-T等。然而,仍然需要更多的探索,以否定和克服阻力机制。在这篇文章中,我们总结了晚期前列腺癌的最新进展。
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Recent Advances in Advance Prostate Cancer
Prostate cancer being the second most frequent and fifth leading cause of mortality has led to conduct of many new clinical trials and development of newer therapeutic agents. In the last decade with better understanding of biology of disease there is dramatic improvement and sea change in survival outcomes in advanced prostate cancer with advent of chemotherapy, targeted therapy immunotherapy besides androgen deprivation therapy. Varied newer drugs and combinations in recent years have improved the outcome of prostate cancer in terms of both overall survival(OS) and metastases free survival(MFS). Some of the latest drugs which have cleared regulatory approval are Abiraterone, Enzalutamide,Apulatamide, Sipuleucel-T etc. However still more needs to be explored to negate and overcome the resistant mechanisms. Here in this article we have summarized the varied newer and recent developments in advanced prostate cancer.
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