基于自适应神经模糊推理系统的移动机器人神经网络辨识与控制

A. Abougarair
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文开发并研究了智能算法的性能,以使机器人在跟踪到期望参考点时保持稳定。一种类型的机器人是两轮平衡移动机器人(TWBMR),它需要平衡和机动控制。人工智能(ai)、神经网络(nn)和模糊逻辑控制(FLC)的结合已被认为是在不使用任何数学模型的情况下提高耦合非线性机器人系统性能的主要工具。利用TWBMR闭环控制系统产生的输入输出数据建立神经网络模型。在本研究中,神经网络模型可以离线训练,然后转移到一个过程中,使用基于自适应网络的模糊推理系统(ANFIS)进行自适应在线学习,以提高系统性能。仿真结果验证了所考虑的识别和控制策略能够获得良好的控制性能。ANFIS控制设计方法不像经典控制器那样需要精确的被控对象模型。此外,构建一组规则作为模糊控制器并不需要系统的高级知识。
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Neural Networks Identification and Control of Mobile Robot Using Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Inference System
This paper developed and investigates the performance of intelligent algorithms in order to stabilize the robot when it is tracking to the desired reference. One type of robot is a Two Wheeled Balancing Mobile Robot (TWBMR) that requires control for both balancing and maneuvering. Combination artificial intelligence, Neural Networks (NNs) and Fuzzy Logic Control (FLC) have been recognized as the main tools to improve the performance of coupling nonlinear robot system without using any mathematical model. The input-output data of TWBMR generated from closed loop control system is used to develop a neural network model. In this study, neural networks model can be trained offline and then transferred into a process where an adaptive online learning is carried out using Adaptive Network Based Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) to improve the system performance. The simulation results verify that the considered identification and control strategies can achieve favorable control performance. The ANFIS control design approach does not require an accurate model of the plant as classical controller. In addition, high-level knowledge of the system is not needed to build a set of rules as a fuzzy controller.
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