与项目在公共部门的成功相关的项目经理能力。

IF 0.6 Q4 BUSINESS Revista de Gestao e Projetos Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI:10.5585/gep.v14i2.23651
Taciana Lemos Dias, Bruno Silva Oliveira, Teresa Cristina Janes Carneiro, Ralf Luis De Moura, Susileia Dos Santos Lima
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引用次数: 0

摘要

尽管项目管理在公共部门得到广泛应用,但即使采用了项目管理工具和实践,许多项目仍然失败。几项研究表明,项目的成功在一定程度上取决于项目经理的能力;然而,公共部门对这一主题的实证研究却很少。本研究旨在分析与公共部门项目经理能力相关的重要特征,并概述这些专业能力特征的概况,这些特征可以导致项目的成功。通过对巴西32个公共组织的77名项目经理进行的实证研究,本研究考察了项目经理的能力与项目成功可能性之间的关系。使用因子分析和逻辑回归,我们观察了时间、成本、质量和范围等因素,以确定它们与项目成功可能性的关系。研究结果强调了项目管理知识、沟通能力、与动机、信任和情商有关的态度以及公共部门项目经理的大多数特征的重要性。员工的服务年限是对项目结果产生负面影响的单一因素。这项研究有助于了解公共部门项目经理能力的现状,显示出一个成功的项目经理需要具备的主要特征,并有助于指导选择更合适的专业人员,有助于减少劳动力流动,从而减少对组织的知识损失。
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Project manager competencies associated with the projects' success in the public sector.
Although project management is widely used in the public sector, many projects still fail even when project management tools and practices are employed. Several studies show that a project's success depends partly on the project manager's competencies; however, there is little empirical research on this subject in the public sector. This study aims to analyze the significant characteristics linked with the competencies of the public sector project manager and outlines a profile of these professional competencies characteristics that can lead to the success of projects. Through empirical research conducted with 77 project managers from 32 public organizations in Brazil, this study examined the relationship between project managers' competencies and the likelihood that projects will succeed. Using factor analysis and logistic regression, we looked at factors like time, cost, quality, and scope to determine their relationship to the likelihood that projects will succeed. The findings highlight the importance of project management knowledge, communication abilities, attitudes relating to motivation, trust, and emotional intelligence, and most traits defining project managers in the public sector. The employee's length of service was the single factor that had a negative impact on the project's outcomes. This study contributes to the current knowledge of project managers' competencies in the public sector, showing the main characteristics a successful project manager needs to have and can help direct efforts in selecting a more suitable professional, contributing to the reduction of the turnover of the workforce and the consequent loss of knowledge of the organization.
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