{"title":"多个语音对比中的语音线索竞争","authors":"Jessamyn Schertz, Yoonjung Kang","doi":"10.1075/kl.16001.sch","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"\n This work examines Seoul Korean listeners’ perception of the five Korean sibilants: affricates /c′, c,\n ch/ and fricatives /s′, s/. Natural productions of the consonants were manipulated to vary orthogonally along\n several phonetic parameters relevant to the place/manner contrast ((denti)alveolar fricative vs. (palato)alveolar affricate) and\n the laryngeal contrast (fortis vs. lenis vs. aspirated). Of particular interest was listeners’ representation of /s/, whose\n laryngeal status is ambiguous. All manipulated parameters (baseline consonant and vowel affiliation, fundamental frequency at\n vowel onset, frication duration, and aspiration duration) influenced categorization, with consonant and vowel spectral information\n playing the primary role in distinguishing most sibilants. However, f0, a laryngeal cue, trumped place and manner cues in\n affricate vs. fricative classification, highlighting the increasing importance of f0 in Korean segmental phonology.","PeriodicalId":29725,"journal":{"name":"Korean Linguistics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4000,"publicationDate":"2022-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Phonetic cue competition within multiple phonological contrasts\",\"authors\":\"Jessamyn Schertz, Yoonjung Kang\",\"doi\":\"10.1075/kl.16001.sch\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"\\n This work examines Seoul Korean listeners’ perception of the five Korean sibilants: affricates /c′, c,\\n ch/ and fricatives /s′, s/. Natural productions of the consonants were manipulated to vary orthogonally along\\n several phonetic parameters relevant to the place/manner contrast ((denti)alveolar fricative vs. (palato)alveolar affricate) and\\n the laryngeal contrast (fortis vs. lenis vs. aspirated). Of particular interest was listeners’ representation of /s/, whose\\n laryngeal status is ambiguous. All manipulated parameters (baseline consonant and vowel affiliation, fundamental frequency at\\n vowel onset, frication duration, and aspiration duration) influenced categorization, with consonant and vowel spectral information\\n playing the primary role in distinguishing most sibilants. However, f0, a laryngeal cue, trumped place and manner cues in\\n affricate vs. fricative classification, highlighting the increasing importance of f0 in Korean segmental phonology.\",\"PeriodicalId\":29725,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Korean Linguistics\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-03-28\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Korean Linguistics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1075/kl.16001.sch\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"0\",\"JCRName\":\"LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Korean Linguistics","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1075/kl.16001.sch","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"0","JCRName":"LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
这项研究调查了首尔韩国听众对五个韩语音节的感知:消舌音/c ', c, ch/和摩擦音/s ', s/。辅音的自然产生被操纵,使其沿几个与位置/方式对比((denti)肺泡擦音vs (palato)肺泡打音)和喉对比(fortis vs lenis vs.吸气)相关的语音参数正交变化。特别有趣的是听者对/s/的表达,其喉部状态是模糊的。所有被操纵的参数(基线辅音和元音关联、元音起始的基本频率、摩擦持续时间和吸音持续时间)都影响分类,辅音和元音频谱信息在区分大多数元音中起主要作用。然而,f0作为喉音线索,在咬合音和摩擦音分类中胜过位置和方式线索,突出了f0在韩国语分音音系学中的重要性日益增加。
Phonetic cue competition within multiple phonological contrasts
This work examines Seoul Korean listeners’ perception of the five Korean sibilants: affricates /c′, c,
ch/ and fricatives /s′, s/. Natural productions of the consonants were manipulated to vary orthogonally along
several phonetic parameters relevant to the place/manner contrast ((denti)alveolar fricative vs. (palato)alveolar affricate) and
the laryngeal contrast (fortis vs. lenis vs. aspirated). Of particular interest was listeners’ representation of /s/, whose
laryngeal status is ambiguous. All manipulated parameters (baseline consonant and vowel affiliation, fundamental frequency at
vowel onset, frication duration, and aspiration duration) influenced categorization, with consonant and vowel spectral information
playing the primary role in distinguishing most sibilants. However, f0, a laryngeal cue, trumped place and manner cues in
affricate vs. fricative classification, highlighting the increasing importance of f0 in Korean segmental phonology.