仍然没有邓宁-克鲁格效应:对希特勒的回应

IF 4.3 3区 材料科学 Q1 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC ACS Applied Electronic Materials Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI:10.1016/j.intell.2023.101733
Gilles E. Gignac , Marcin Zajenkowski
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引用次数: 0

摘要

Hiller(2023)提出的主要批评与Gignac和Zajenkowski(2020)应用的自我评估智力(SAI)分数的转变有关,该调查表明,邓宁-克鲁格效应(DKE)可能主要是一种统计伪像。希勒推荐了另一种转变。我们对吉尼亚克和扎延科夫斯基的数据与希勒推荐的转换的重新分析未能找到支持DK假设的证据。希勒还建议采用基于百分位数的方法测量SAI。基于文献回顾,一项调查采用了基于百分位的方法来测量SAI,当使用Gignac和Zajenkowski推荐的非线性回归方法进行分析时,它在很大程度上无法支持DK假设。最后,我们鼓励研究人员继续推导新的方法来检验DK假设,特别是克服已知方法挑战的方法。
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Still no Dunning-Kruger effect: A reply to Hiller

The primary criticism raised by Hiller (2023) pertained to the transformation of the self-assessed intelligence (SAI) scores applied by Gignac and Zajenkowski (2020), an investigation that suggested the Dunning-Kruger effect (DKE) may be primarily a statistical artefact. Hiller recommended an alternative transformation. Our re-analysis of Gignac and Zajenkowski's data with Hiller's recommended transformation failed to find evidence in favour of the DK hypothesis. Hiller also recommended SAI measurement with a percentile-based approach. Based on a review of the literature, one investigation has employed a percentile-based approach to SAI measurement, and it largely failed to support the DK hypothesis, when analysed with the non-linear regression approach recommended by Gignac and Zajenkowski. We conclude by encouraging researchers to continue to derive novel approaches to testing the DK hypothesis, especially approaches that overcome known methodological challenges.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.20
自引率
4.30%
发文量
567
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