农民工子女独立性的社会化

Q3 Business, Management and Accounting International Journal of Services and Standards Pub Date : 2020-10-31 DOI:10.20473/ijss.v12i2.22912
Ikhda Maulida Agustina
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引用次数: 0

摘要

家庭是塑造儿童性格的主要社会化主体。父母双方都在一个家庭中,能够为儿童,包括生活在移徙工人家庭中的儿童,提供获得权利的大好机会。引起研究人员注意的是养育子女的过程,特别是照顾者进行的关于独立性的社会化,这是为了形成独立儿童的性格和实现儿童权利,并尽量减少移民工人家庭中给儿童的标签。本研究采用了定性方法。本研究中的数据收集采用了深度访谈,本研究中对举报人的确定采用了滚雪球随机选择举报人,并在不限制数量的情况下从一个举报人滚动到另一个举举报人。本研究中有7名举报人是农民工家庭子女的照顾者,被照顾儿童的年龄为8-18岁。本研究所使用的理论是赫伯特·布鲁默的象征互动主义理论和伊丽莎白·B·赫尔洛克的社会化模式理论。本研究的结果表明,养父母的独立意义来源于父母、经历和周围环境。由养父母拥有的意义随后被传播给移民工人家庭的子女。养父母固有的独立意义对适用于农民工子女的社会化模式产生了影响。独立性被解释为使用威权社会化模式的纪律学习,独立性被理解为鼓励儿童应用民主社会化模式,独立性则被解释为儿童使用宽容社会化模式进行的自我习惯化。
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The socialization of the independence of migrant workers children
The family is the primary socialization agent that has the function to shape the character of children. The presence of both parents in a family is able to provide great opportunities for children to obtain their rights including children who live in migrant workers' families. The thing that caught the attention of the researchers was the process of parenting especially socialization regarding independence carried out by the caregivers, as an effort to form the character of an independent child and fulfillment of children's rights and minimize the label given to children in the family of migrant workers. This study uses qualitative methods. The data collection in this study used in-depth interviews, the determination of the informants in this study used snowball random selection of informants and rolled from one informant to another informant without limitation on the number, in the study there were 7 informants who were caregivers of the children of migrant workers' families, the age of the children cared for is 8-18 years. The theories used in this study are the theory of Symbolic Interactionism from Herbert Blumer and Theory of Socialization Patterns from Elizabeth B. Hurlock. The results obtained from this study are that foster parents have meaning about independence derived from parents, experience and the surrounding environment. The meaning that is owned by foster parents is then disseminated to the children of migrant workers' families. The meaning of independence inherent in foster parents has an impact on the pattern of socialization that is applied to migrant workers' children. Independence is interpreted as disciplinary learning using authoritarian socialization patterns, independence which is interpreted as encouraging children to apply democratic socialization patterns and independence which is interpreted as self-habituation for children using permissive socialization patterns.
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来源期刊
International Journal of Services and Standards
International Journal of Services and Standards Business, Management and Accounting-Management of Technology and Innovation
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
1
期刊介绍: IJSS, a new refereed journal printed in four issues per year, publishes articles which present current practice and research in the area of services and standards.
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