英语中关系形容词到定性形容词的强迫转换分析

IF 0.7 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS Word Structure Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI:10.3366/WORD.2018.0124
Akiko Nagano
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引用次数: 6

摘要

人们普遍观察到,英语中的关系形容词(RAdjs)可以相当自由地转化为定性形容词(QAdjs) (Farsi 1968;Beard 1991;Bauer et al. 2013;Nikolaeva & Spencer 2013;Lieber 2015)。然而,强制转换的过程及其输出特性还没有得到广泛的研究。本文对这一转换过程进行了分析,并讨论了其在语法中的作用,以及转换后的QAdjs与未转换后缀的QAdjs(如类似词)有何不同。分析了类名称NP中真算子的工作情况。本文的研究结果清楚地划分了不同的形容词类别,有助于对转换和RAdj的研究。
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A conversion analysis of so-called coercion from relational to qualitative adjectives in English
It is widely observed that relational adjectives (RAdjs) in English can be coerced into qualitative adjectives (QAdjs) rather freely ( Farsi 1968 ; Beard 1991 ; Bauer et al. 2013 ; Nikolaeva & Spencer 2013 ; Lieber 2015 ). However, the process of coercion and its output properties have not been studied extensively. This paper presents a conversion analysis of the process and discusses how it is effected in the grammar and how converted QAdjs differ from non-converted suffixal ones, such as similatives. The analysis considers the working of the truthfulness operator within a class name NP. Clearly demarcating different adjective classes, the findings of this paper contribute to research on both conversion and RAdj.
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来源期刊
Word Structure
Word Structure LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS-
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
10
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