成为名人:异化、诚信与Uncanny

IF 0.8 2区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY Journal of the American Philosophical Association Pub Date : 2022-11-03 DOI:10.1017/apa.2022.28
Alfred Archer, Catherine M. Robb
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引用次数: 0

摘要

作为名人的一个核心特征是经历一个人的公共形象和私人生活之间的鸿沟。通过引用萨特和梅洛-庞蒂的现象学,我们将这种体验分析为矛盾的,既涉及与公众形象的脱节和异化,也涉及与公众角色的紧密联系。这种“离奇”的经历给名人带来了心理冲突:他们可能有一个他们感到疏远的公众形象,同时与他们密切相关,并塑造了他们的许多个人互动。我们提供了名人处理这种冲突的三种方式:(i)消除他们公共和私人自我之间的分歧,(ii)分裂或分离他们私人和公共自我,或(iii)接受由此产生的紧张关系。我们认为,正是这第三种方法成功地缓解了许多名人所感受到的疏离感的负面影响。
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Being a Celebrity: Alienation, Integrity, and the Uncanny
A central feature of being a celebrity is experiencing a divide between one's public image and private life. By appealing to the phenomenology of Sartre and Merleau-Ponty, we analyze this experience as paradoxically involving both a disconnection and alienation from one's public persona and a sense of close connection with it. This ‘uncanny’ experience presents a psychological conflict for celebrities: they may have a public persona they feel alienated from and that is at the same time closely connected to them and shapes many of their personal interactions. We offer three ways in which a celebrity might approach this conflict: (i) eradicating the divide between their public and private selves, (ii) splitting or separating their private and public selves, or (iii) embracing the arising tension. We argue that it is only this third approach that successfully mitigates the negative effects of the alienation felt by many celebrities.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
10.00%
发文量
73
期刊介绍: Appearing quarterly in print and online, the Journal of the American Philosophical Association provides a platform for original work in all areas of philosophy. The Journal aims to publish compelling papers written in a way that can be appreciated by philosophers of every persuasion and to review papers quickly (typically within 30 days of submission) and fairly (using a triple anonymous review system), encouraging succinct, constructive reports. Papers are published online early via FirstView (typically within 8 weeks of acceptance).
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