长期出国留学对临床医生科研能力的影响

Chuan Yang, Yilin Gong, R. Zhao, Hui Liu, Huiqing Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的分析留学对临床医生科研能力的影响,探讨反映科研能力指标的合理性。方法选择2008~2010年出国留学3个月以上的36名临床医生作为出国组,采用倾向评分匹配法从医院临床医生信息库中选择36名临床医生为对照组,两组之间的赠款和科技成果。同时,采用协方差分析法比较两组科研成果数量的差异。采用Logistic回归分析法比较临床医生出国留学前后科研成果的变化。结果出国后3年发表的SCI文章数和获得的资助显著高于对照组,出国后4-6年获得的资助数也明显高于对照组。出国后三年内发表的SCI论文数量多于出国前三年。出国后4-6年获得的助学金数量多于出国前3年。这些差异具有统计学意义。结论出国留学对提高临床医生的科研能力有积极作用。以发表SCI文章的数量作为短期变化的指标,以获得资金的数量作为科研能力长期变化的指标是合理和实际的。关键词:临床医生;出国留学;科研能力;人员培训
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Effects of long-term studying abroad on scientific research ability of clinical doctors
Objective To analyze whether studying abroad has any influence on clinicians′ scientific research ability, and study the rationality of the indicators reflecting the scientific research ability. Methods A total of 36 clinicians who studied abroad more than 3 months between 2008 and 2010 were selected as the abroad group, and the control group of 36 clinicians was selected from the clinician information database of the hospital by the method of Propensity Score Match.A comparison and analysis were made regarding the number of papers(SCI), grants and scientific and technological achievements between the two groups.Meanwhile, covariance analysis was used to compare the difference in the number of scientific research achievements between the two groups.Logistic regression analysis was used to compare the changes in scientific research achievements of clinicians before and after their abroad study. Results The number of articles(SCI)published and grants obtained in the 3 years after going abroad was significantly higher than that of the control group, and the number of grants obtained in the 4-6 years after going abroad was also significantly higher than that in the control group.The number of papers(SCI)published in the three years after going abroad was more than that in the 3 years before going abroad.The number of grants obtained in the 4-6 years after going abroad was more than that in the 3 years before going abroad.These differences were statistically significant. Conclusions Studying abroad has a beneficial effect on the improvement of clinicians′ scientific research ability.It is reasonable and practical to take the number of SCI articles published as the indicator of short-term changes and the number of funds obtained as the indicator of long-term changes in scientific research ability. Key words: Clinician; Studying abroad; Scientific research ability; Personnel training
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