无义介导的mRNA衰变、金属离子稳态和解毒在酿酒酵母中的应用

IF 4.1 3区 生物学 Q2 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Biometals Pub Date : 2022-10-18 DOI:10.1007/s10534-022-00450-0
Xinyi Zhang, Bessie W. Kebaara
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引用次数: 0

摘要

高度保守的无义介导的mRNA衰变(NMD)途径是一种依赖翻译的mRNA降解途径。尽管NMD最为人所知的作用是降解转录、剪接或mrna损伤过程中产生的带有过早终止密码子(ptc)的mrna,但NMD现在也被认为是一个具有其他重要功能的途径。值得注意的是,NMD精确调节编码天然mrna的蛋白质,从而在几个生理上重要的途径中控制基因表达。这些受NMD影响的途径包括营养生物金属稳态和金属离子解毒,以及这些途径之间的串扰。在这里,我们重点研究NMD与各种金属稳态和解毒途径之间的关系。我们回顾了NMD通路在镁、锌、铁和铜的体内平衡以及镉的解毒中所起的作用。
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Nonsense-mediated mRNA decay and metal ion homeostasis and detoxification in Saccharomyces cerevisiae

The highly conserved Nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD) pathway is a translation dependent mRNA degradation pathway. Although NMD is best known for its role in degrading mRNAs with premature termination codons (PTCs) generated during transcription, splicing, or damage to the mRNAs, NMD is now also recognized as a pathway with additional important functions. Notably, NMD precisely regulates protein coding natural mRNAs, hence controlling gene expression within several physiologically significant pathways. Such pathways affected by NMD include nutritional bio-metal homeostasis and metal ion detoxification, as well as crosstalk between these pathways. Here, we focus on the relationships between NMD and various metal homeostasis and detoxification pathways. We review the described role that the NMD pathway plays in magnesium, zinc, iron, and copper homeostasis, as well as cadmium detoxification.

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来源期刊
Biometals
Biometals 生物-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
5.90
自引率
8.60%
发文量
111
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: BioMetals is the only established journal to feature the important role of metal ions in chemistry, biology, biochemistry, environmental science, and medicine. BioMetals is an international, multidisciplinary journal singularly devoted to the rapid publication of the fundamental advances of both basic and applied research in this field. BioMetals offers a forum for innovative research and clinical results on the structure and function of: - metal ions - metal chelates, - siderophores, - metal-containing proteins - biominerals in all biosystems. - BioMetals rapidly publishes original articles and reviews. BioMetals is a journal for metals researchers who practice in medicine, biochemistry, pharmacology, toxicology, microbiology, cell biology, chemistry, and plant physiology who are based academic, industrial and government laboratories.
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