西孟加拉邦牙医对新冠肺炎大流行的知识、态度和认识

Khooshbu Gayen, Sauvik Galui, Lopamoodra Das, S. Saha, S. Sarkar
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摘要

背景:2019冠状病毒病(新冠肺炎)已被宣布为全球突发公共卫生事件,新冠肺炎疫情迅速蔓延。目的:本研究旨在评估西孟加拉邦牙医对冠状病毒疾病(新冠肺炎)的知识、态度和意识。材料和方法:本次调查的研究人群是在政府部门或任何私人诊所工作的西孟加拉邦牙医。一份包含28个问题的在线问卷被发送到样本量。该问卷由一系列问题组成,涉及牙医对冠状病毒疾病潜伏期、症状、传播方式的了解、他们对感染控制措施的认识以及对治疗新冠肺炎患者的态度。结果:共有107名牙医对这项调查做出了回应。其中,7.5%的人已经完成了任何特定学科的毕业后培训,30.2%的人正在接受研究生培训,62.3%的人在毕业后进行实习。参与这项研究的80%的牙医正确地报告了潜伏期为7-14天。大多数牙医都知道新冠肺炎的症状,这将有助于他们识别有感染新冠肺炎风险的患者。67%的受访者认为有必要在等候区安排长距离的座位作为预防措施。他们中的大多数人认为牙医应该在传播对新冠肺炎的认识方面发挥重要作用。结论:口腔医生对临床症状、传播方式及预防措施有较好的认识。他们被建议遵循美国疾病控制与预防中心和世界卫生组织发布的指导方针,并充分了解建议的疾病管理方案,以便不遗余力地战胜这一流行病。
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Knowledge, attitude, and awareness among dentists regarding COVID-19 pandemic in West Bengal
Background: Coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) has been declared a global public health emergency, the rapid and extensive spread of COVID-19 pandemic. Objective: The aim of this study is to assess the knowledge, attitude, and awareness among the dentists of West Bengal regarding coronavirus disease (COVID-19). Materials and Methods: The study population for this survey are the dentists of West Bengal who work in government sector or in any private clinics. An online questionnaire comprising 28 questions was sent to the sample size. The questionnaire was composed of series of questions about the knowledge of dentists regarding the incubation period, symptoms, mode of transmission of coronavirus disease, their awareness about the infection control measures, and the attitude toward treating the patients with COVID-19. Results: A total of 107 dentists responded to this survey. Of them, 7.5% have completed their postgraduation in any specific subject, 30.2% are under postgraduate training, and 62.3% are practicing after completion of their graduation. Eighty percent of the dentists involved in the study have correctly reported the incubation period which is 7–14 days. Majority of the dentists were aware of the symptoms of COVID-19, which would help them in identifying the patients at risk of getting COVID-19 infection. Sixty-seven percent of them found it necessary to make the sitting arrangement at significant distances in the waiting area as a preventive measure. Majority of them considered that dentists should play an important role in spreading awareness regarding COVID-19. Conclusion: The dentists were found to have a good knowledge about the symptoms, mode of transmission, and the preventive measures. They were advised to follow the guidelines issued by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the World Health Organization and remain well informed about the recommended disease management protocols so that no stone is left unturned in defeating this pandemic.
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