和平经济和和平经济政策

IF 1.1 Q3 ECONOMICS Economics of Peace and Security Journal Pub Date : 2017-10-08 DOI:10.15355/epsj.12.2.16
Raul Caruso
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文概述了和平经济学和和平经济政策的支柱。它首先强调了肯尼斯·博尔丁对和平经济学的贡献。他提出的支配社会生活的三种制度,即交换制度、威胁制度和整合制度,尤其值得关注。举例来描述它们之间的差异。其次,根据博尔丁的观点,提出了一个可行的和平定义,并提出了和平经济政策的相关建议。报告强调了三个方面:建立协商一致的民主制度,制定新的经济政策目标,即公共教育支出与军事支出的比例,以及对国际武器贸易实行更严格的管制。
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Peace economics and peaceful economic policies
This article outlines pillars of peace economics and peaceful economics policies. It first highlights Kenneth Boulding’s contribution to peace economics. In particular, substantial attention is paid to his conception of three systems that govern social life, namely the exchange system, the threat system, and the integrative system. Examples are produced to describe the differences between and among them. Second, in light of Boulding’s views, a workable definition of peace is proposed and associated suggestions for peaceful economic policy are made. Three aspects are underlined: The establishment of consensual democracies, the setting of a novel economic policy target—namely the ratio of public education expenditure to military expenditure—and the pursuit of stricter regulations on the international arms trade.
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CiteScore
1.00
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0.00%
发文量
7
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