代表修辞:后真相与“谢谢你吸烟”的例子

Poroi Pub Date : 2022-01-31 DOI:10.17077/2151-2957.31096
Michael Dennis Donnelly
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引用次数: 0

摘要

关于公共话语功能的基础性假设对社会的形成和运作至关重要。检验这些假设的一种方法是分析公共话语在流行文化中的表现方式。帕特里夏·罗伯茨·米勒(Patricia Roberts-Miller)(2004年)的公共领域模型分类法是分析电影《谢谢你吸烟》(2006年)的模板。这一分析表明,这部电影是如何通过掩盖烟草的历史争议来倡导并促进后真相公共领域的演变的。真相和知识不仅被隐藏或忽视,而且被中和,因此“旋转”被正常化,并最终被证明是自由主义民主中对个人权利的必要保护。
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Representing Rhetoric: Post-truth and the Example of Thank You for Smoking
Grounding assumptions about the function of public discourse are critical to the formation and functioning of society. One way of examining those assumptions is through analyzing how public discourse gets represented in popular culture. Patricia Roberts-Miller’s (2004) taxonomy of models of public spheres serves as a template for the analysis of the film Thank You for Smoking (2006). This analysis demonstrates how the film both advocates for and contributes to the evolution of a post-truth public sphere by obscuring the historical controversy over tobacco. Truth and knowledge are not merely hidden or ignored but neutralized, and “spin” is therefore normalized and ultimately justified as a necessary protection of individual rights in a libertarian democracy.
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