复杂应力状态下钢筋混凝土空间框架生存性参数的确定

O. Osovskikh, Evgeny V. Osovskikh, V. Travush
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在规范规范下,动态环境下抗渐进倒塌稳定性的计算包含关于考虑柔韧基础的可能性和在计算模型中包括非承重元素而不确定其适用性限制的一般建议。本文对某多层建筑框架片段在极限状态和超越状态下的钢筋混凝土空间框架试验设计的试验研究结果和数值分析结果进行了比较。建立了结构体系在设计外冲击前后的变形特征,从而导致结构的突然重构。在考虑柔韧性基础和不考虑柔韧性基础的情况下,以及在计算中考虑或不考虑非承重单元,进行了数值研究。实验研究数据与动力计算结果吻合较好。作为计算模型的一种变体,采用了一种改进的方案,其组成部分是第二级计算模型的单元-框架的碎片,由体积和平面有限元建模。研究表明,只有在考虑加载装置单元和实际边界条件(包括可变形基座)时,实验破片的动力计算结果才与实验数据一致。
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Determination of the survivability parameters of a reinforced concrete spatial frame operating under conditions of a complex stress state
The calculation for stability against progressive collapse in a dynamic setting, regulated by the norms, contains general recommendations on the possibility of taking into account a pliable foundation and including non-load-bearing elements in the calculation model without determining the limits of their applicability. The results of experimental studies and numerical analysis of a reinforced concrete experimental design of a spatial frame - a fragment of the frame of a multi-storey building in limiting and transcendental states are compared. The features of deformation of the structural system before and after the beyond-design impact, which causes its sudden structural restructuring, are established. Numerical studies were performed with and without considering the pliable foundation, as well as including or not including non-load-bearing elements in the calculation. Satisfactory agreement between the data of experimental studies and the results of dynamic calculation has been obtained. As one of the variants of the calculation model, a modified scheme was adopted, the constituent part of which are the elements of the calculation model of the second level - a fragment of the frame, modeled by volumetric and flat finite elements. It has been established that the results of the dynamic calculation of the experimental fragment are consistent with the experimental data only when taking into account the elements of the load device and real boundary conditions, including the deformable base.
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发文量
26
审稿时长
18 weeks
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