两位教师的故事:大学英语教师评价身份的建构

IF 1 4区 教育学 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Chinese Journal of Applied Linguistics Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI:10.1515/CJAL-2023-0205
L. Gan, Ricky Lam
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要教师语言评价素养发展的研究呈指数级增长,但对教师语言评价素养发展过程中教师评价认同的建构却知之甚少。本研究试图通过探讨两位大学英语新手教师如何在中国语境下构建他们的评价认同来填补这一空白。通过三个学期的叙述框架、访谈和实地观察收集数据。数据显示,随着两名教师的LAL发展,他们经历了从不认为自己是评估者到成为评估者的转变。他们以不同的轨迹构建自己的评估认同。具体地说,一位被调查者主动地将自己的身份定位为一个坚定不移的评估从业者和一个热心的评估探索者,但她更愿意给自己贴上一个向导和“一个磕磕绊绊的评估新手”的标签。另一个则发展了自己的身份,成为一个自信的反馈者和一个宽容的评分者,最好把自己定位为“人生导师”。这些特质建构轨迹主要受教师评估观念、先前评估经验、个人倾向(如自我效能感、能动性、反思)和制度要求的影响。本研究的发现为语言评估中教师专业认同这一研究不足的领域提供了见解,并为如何成为有效的语言评估者提供了启示。
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A Tale of Two Teachers: Construction of Novice University English Teachers’ Assessment Identity
Abstract While teachers’ language assessment literacy (LAL) development has been researched exponentially, little is known about the construction of teachers’ assessment identity in their LAL development. The current study attempts to fill this gap by exploring how two novice university English teachers constructed their assessment identity in the Chinese context. Data were collected over three semesters through narrative frames, interviews, and field observations. The data revealed that the two teachers experienced a shift from not identifying themselves to be an assessor to being an assessor, along with their LAL development. They constructed their assessment identity with different trajectories. Specifically, one informant proactively made sense of her identities as an unswerving assessment practitioner and an ardent assessment explorer but preferred to label herself as a guide and “a stumbling novice assessor.” The other developed his identities as a confident feedback giver and a lenient marker, preferably identifying himself as “a life mentor.” These idiosyncratic construction trajectories were mainly influenced by teachers’ conceptions of assessment, prior assessment experiences, personal dispositions (e.g., self-efficacy, agency, reflection) and institutional requirements. Findings of this study offer insights into the under-researched area of teacher professional identity in language assessment and provide implications on how to become effective language assessors.
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来源期刊
Chinese Journal of Applied Linguistics
Chinese Journal of Applied Linguistics EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH-
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
377
期刊介绍: The Chinese Journal of Applied Linguistics (CJAL) (formerly known as Teaching English in China – CELEA Journal) was created in 1978 as a newsletter by the British Council, Beijing. It is the affiliated journal of the China English Language Education Association (founded in 1981 and now the Chinese affiliate of AILA [International Association of Applied Linguistics]). The Chinese Journal of Applied Linguistics is the only English language teaching (ELT) journal in China that is published in English, serving as a window to Chinese reform on ELT for professionals in China and around the world. The journal is internationally focused, fully refereed, and its articles address a wide variety of topics in Chinese applied linguistics which include – but also reach beyond – the topics of language education and second language acquisition.
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