工业有机玻璃平直弯曲力学性能试验研究

A. Kupchishin, V. Lisitsyn, M. Niyazov, D. Utepova
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引用次数: 1

摘要

. 研究了不同尺寸(长度、宽度)的工业有机玻璃(聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯)在试样中间施加集中力进行平面直弯试验时的力学性能。通过实验得到了变形与应力之间的关系。研究清楚地表明,实验曲线基本上取决于起始材料的参数,并且可以用线性模型满意地描述。曲线的正切斜率(α)范围为0.32 ~ 0.62% MPa -1。a α对样品长度和宽度的依赖性发生了显著变化。此外,最大变形在50 - 60%的范围内变化,这证实了材料的变形特性对水平分量的依赖,特别是对样品长度的依赖。材料的抗拉强度在不同尺寸的试样之间也存在差异。
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STUDY OF THE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF INDUSTRIAL PLEXIGLAS TESTING FOR FLAT STRAIGHT BENDING
. The mechanical properties of industrial plexiglas (polymethylmethacrylate) of various sizes (lengths, widths) have been studied when tested for plane straight bending with one concentrated force in the middle of the sample. By a result of the experimental work, the relationship between deformation and stress was obtained. It is clearly shown in the work that the experimental curves substantially depend on the parameters of the starting materials and are satisfactorily described by a linear model. The slope of tangent ( α ) for the curves ranges from 0,32 to 0,62 %MPa -1 . The dependence of a α on the length and width of the samples changes significantly. Moreover, the maximum deformation varies in the range of 50 – 60 %, which confirms the dependence of the deformation properties of the material on horizontal components, in particular, on the length of the sample. The tensile strength of the material also differs between specimens of different sizes.
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