学生日记中反映的演讲术在连续口译训练中的挑战

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2020-05-12 DOI:10.1075/ttmc.00051.mad
L. Madrid
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引用次数: 0

摘要

根据欧盟的指导方针,口语表达是学生在大学培训中应该掌握的关键能力之一。然而,西班牙的教育系统很少关注演讲技巧的发展,大多数学生害怕在公共场合演讲。对于那些学习口译的人来说,在公共场合演讲显然是完成任务的必要工具,这种缺乏训练的情况会对他们自己的学习过程产生负面影响。因此,解决这个问题将是更好地获得所需技术技能的关键。为了研究上述不足,本文将介绍一项在萨拉曼卡大学对交替传译本科生进行的研究。他们的公共演讲经验——或缺乏——通过问卷调查和学生日记作为教学反思和回顾的工具来分析。在教育背景下,日记的有用性已经被证明是一种有价值的教学策略,因为它们促进了批判性的自我分析和反思,使学生质疑他们对世界的看法(Hiemstra 2001),并帮助他们更好地管理挫折。作为培训师,学生的日记有两个目的:他们提供了学生的经历和他们对口头陈述的态度的初步数据,同时让教师监控他们对课堂上实施的训练行动的反应,以对抗学生在公共场合演讲的恐惧。
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The challenge of oratory in the training of consecutive interpreting reflected in a students’ diary
According to EU guidelines, oral expression is one of the key competences students ought to master during their university training. The Spanish educational system, however, has paid little attention to the development of oratory skills and most students fear speaking in public. In the case of those who study interpreting, where speaking in public is, obviously, an essential tool to carry out their task, this lack of training can negatively affect their own learning process. Hence, solving this issue will be key to better acquire the technical skills needed. In order to study the abovementioned shortcoming, this paper will present a study carried out at the University of Salamanca with Consecutive Interpreting undergraduate students. Their experience speaking in public – or lack thereof – has been analyzed through questionnaires and students’ diaries were used as pedagogical introspection and retrospection tools. The usefulness of diaries in educational contexts has already been demonstrated as a valuable didactic strategy, as they foster critical self-analysis and reflection, making students question their vision of the world (Hiemstra 2001) and helping them manage frustration better. As trainers, the students’ diaries had a twofold objective: they offered initial data on the pupils’ experiences and their attitude towards oral presentations, while at the same time allowing teachers to monitor their reactions to the training actions implemented in the classroom to combat the students’ fear of speaking in public.
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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