基于质量引起的加速空间膨胀的引力理论

IF 0.6 Q4 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Physics Essays Pub Date : 2022-09-11 DOI:10.4006/0836-1398-35.3.258
J. M. Frade
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引用次数: 1

摘要

广义相对论(GTR)已被证明能准确地描述我们宇宙的所有引力方面。这个理论是爱因斯坦在等效原理的前提下发展起来的,用来描述惯性系在加速参考系中的行为,但等效原理和加速参考系存在的物理基础仍有待了解。在这里,我们假设等效原理可以用加速流向引力场原点的空间流来解释,这将解释加速参考系。我们提供的证据表明,引力常数预测哈勃常数从早期到晚期的观测增加。这表明,引力和宇宙的加速膨胀可能源于相同的物理原理,取决于在每个过程中运行的质量密度。通过假设的第四空间维度,质量诱导的加速空间膨胀可以解释时空的曲率。将膨胀的空间投射到我们的三维宇宙中,这将导致相对论引力效应,如时间膨胀、红移和黑洞形成。因此,我们可以设想一个介于经典力学和广义相对论之间的引力理论。
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Toward a gravitational theory based on mass-induced accelerated space expansion
The general theory of relativity (GTR) has proved to accurately describe all gravitational aspects of our universe. This theory was developed by Einstein under the premises of the principle of equivalence to describe the behavior of inertial systems in accelerated reference frames, but the physical basis for the principle of equivalence and for the existence of accelerated reference frames remains to be understood. Here, we postulate that the principle of equivalence could be explained in terms of an accelerated flow of space toward the origin of the gravitational field, which would explain the accelerated reference frames. We provide evidence that the gravitational constant predicts the observed increase in the Hubble constant from early to late universe. This suggests that gravity and accelerated expansion of the universe could derive from the same physical principle depending on the mass density operating in each process. Mass-induced accelerated space expansion through a hypothetical fourth spatial dimension could explain the curvature of spacetime. It would be the projection of the expanded space to our three-dimensional universe what would lead to relativistic gravitational effects such as time dilation, redshift, and black hole formation. Therefore, a gravitational theory can be envisioned, halfway between classical mechanics and GTR.
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来源期刊
Physics Essays
Physics Essays PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
自引率
83.30%
发文量
50
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Physics Essays has been established as an international journal dedicated to theoretical and experimental aspects of fundamental problems in Physics and, generally, to the advancement of basic knowledge of Physics. The Journal’s mandate is to publish rigorous and methodological examinations of past, current, and advanced concepts, methods and results in physics research. Physics Essays dedicates itself to the publication of stimulating exploratory, and original papers in a variety of physics disciplines, such as spectroscopy, quantum mechanics, particle physics, electromagnetic theory, astrophysics, space physics, mathematical methods in physics, plasma physics, philosophical aspects of physics, chemical physics, and relativity.
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