上帝应该相信骗子吗?一种非辩证主义的对上帝全知的准一致方法

IF 0.2 4区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY Manuscrito Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI:10.1590/0100-6045.2021.v44n4.gc
G. Cardoso, Sérgio Ricardo Neves DE Miranda
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引用次数: 0

摘要

:在本文中,我们讨论了一系列论点,这些论点表明全知概念的不一致性,全知是有神论上帝的核心属性之一。我们介绍这个家族的三个成员:格林的神圣谎言悖论、米尔恩的悖论和我们自己的神圣库里。它们可以被看作是众所周知的语义悖论的神学对应物。我们认为,对这些悖论的非常简单的辩证主义反应并不奏效,然后基于我们称之为“不可能的真理逻辑”(LIT)的框架介绍了我们自己的反应。LIT是一种非辩证主义的准一致逻辑,旨在表示神圣的预兆,并保持真理谓词的透明度,其语义基于情境的概念。由于经典逻辑的某些规则在LIT中是无效的,我们可以阻止悖论的推导。因此,LIT提供了一种摆脱困境的方法,即接受存在真正的矛盾(辩证神论),或者放弃存在全能、无所不知和完美的存在的想法(无神论)。
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Should God believe the Liar? A non-dialetheist paraconsistent approach to God’s Omniscience
: In this paper, we discuss a family of arguments that show the inconsistency of the concept of omniscience, which is one of the central attributes of the theistic God. We introduce three member of this family: Grim’s Divine Liar Paradox, Milne’s Paradox and our own Divine Curry. They can be seen as theological counterparts of well-known semantic paradoxes. We argue that the very simple dialetheist response to these paradoxes doesn’t work well and then introduce our own response based on a framework that we call Logic of Impossible Truths (LIT). LIT is a non-dialetheist paraconsistent logic designed to represent divine ominiscience and to preserve the transparency of the truth predicate and which semantics rests on the concept of situation. Since some rules of classical logic are not valid in LIT, we are in a position to block the derivation of the paradoxes. Thus, LIT offers a way out of the dilemma of accepting that there are true contradictions (dialetheism) or giving up the idea that there is an all-powerful, omniscient and perfectly good being (atheism).
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来源期刊
Manuscrito
Manuscrito PHILOSOPHY-
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
31
审稿时长
32 weeks
期刊介绍: Information not localized
期刊最新文献
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