用加速保质期试验(ASLT)法估算Dekke Mas Na Niura意大利面香料的保质期Arrhenius方程。

Natalia Putri Erva Simbolon, B. Setiani, A. Legowo
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The materials used in making seasonings dekke mas na niura are andaliman, pecan, turmeric, kecombrang / rias, onion, garlic, salt, red chili, lime, kaffir lime, galangal, and peanuts. The method used for making pasta spices is by mixing spices and grinding ingredients until smooth. Seasonings are stored at 25°C, 30°C, 35°C and 40°C for 24 hours of storage. The Analysis is carried out every 6 hours. The parameters tested were Aw value, pH value, and total bacteria (TPC). The results of the test data are then made linear regression with the making of orders 0 and order 1, then from the data, the shelf life calculation is done with the Arrhenius equation. The results showed that the highest Aw, pH, and total bacterial values were at 40°C which were stored for 24 hours. The critical point used in estimating shelf life is total bacterial order 1. Estimation of shelf life based on total bacteria is 5.6 days (25°C); 7.1 days (30°C); 5.6 days (35°C); and 5.2 days (40°C). 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引用次数: 2

摘要

鲤鱼是北苏门答腊岛的一种典型的当地食物,用鲤鱼制成,不经过油炸、蒸、烧或煮等烹饪过程,只经过游行。本研究的目的是估计鲤鱼的保质期。鲤鱼是北苏门答腊岛的一种典型的当地食物,由鲤鱼制成,不经过油炸、蒸、烧、煮等烹饪过程,只经过腌制。本研究旨在利用阿伦尼乌斯方程模型加速货架期试验(ASLT)估计面食调味料的货架期。这项研究是在三宝垄Diponegoro大学动物科学与农业学院食品化学与营养实验室进行的。制作“烤马那牛油”调味料的材料有安达曼、山核桃、姜黄、香姜、洋葱、大蒜、盐、红辣椒、酸橙、酸橙、高良姜和花生。制作面食香料的方法是将香料混合并将配料研磨至光滑。调味料在25°C、30°C、35°C和40°C下保存24小时。分析每6小时进行一次。检测参数为Aw值、pH值、总菌数(TPC)。然后对试验数据的结果进行0阶和1阶的线性回归,然后根据数据用Arrhenius方程进行保质期的计算。结果表明,在40℃保存24 h时,Aw、pH和细菌总数最高。用于估计保质期的临界点是细菌总阶数1。根据细菌总数估计保质期为5.6天(25°C);7.1天(30℃);5.6天(35℃);5.2天(40°C)。意大利面食原料在30°C的温度下保存最佳。总的来说,储存温度和储存时间越高,保质期越短。使用阿伦尼乌斯方程模型加速货架期试验(ASLT)。这项研究是在三宝垄Diponegoro大学动物科学与农业学院食品化学与营养实验室进行的。制作“烤马那牛油”调味料的材料有安达曼、山核桃、姜黄、香姜、洋葱、大蒜、盐、红辣椒、酸橙、酸橙、高良姜和花生。制作面食香料的方法是将香料混合并将配料研磨至光滑。调味料在25°C、30°C、35°C和40°C下保存24小时。分析每6小时进行一次。检测参数为Aw值、pH值、总菌数(TPC)。然后对试验数据的结果进行0阶和1阶的线性回归,然后根据数据用Arrhenius方程进行保质期的计算。结果表明,在40℃保存24 h时,Aw、pH和细菌总数最高。用于估计保质期的临界点是细菌总阶数1。根据细菌总数估计保质期为5.6天(25°C);7.1天(30℃);5.6天(35℃);5.2天(40°C)。意大利面食原料在30°C的温度下保存最佳。总的来说,储存温度和储存时间越高,保质期越短。
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Estimation of Shelf Life Pasta Spice for Dekke Mas Na Niura with the Accelerated Shelf Life Test (ASLT) Method Arrhenius Equation.
Dekke mas na niurais a typical local food of North Sumatra made from carp which does not undergo cooking processes such as frying, steaming, burning, or boiling but is only paraded. This study aimed to estimate the shelf life oDekke mas na niura is a typical local food of North Sumatra made from carp which does not undergo cooking processes such as frying, steaming, burning, or boiling but is only paraded. This study aimed to estimate the shelf life of pasta seasonings using the Arrhenius equation model Accelerated Shelf Life Test (ASLT). This research was conducted at the Laboratory of Food Chemistry and Nutrition, Faculty of Animal Science and Agriculture, Diponegoro University, Semarang. The materials used in making seasonings dekke mas na niura are andaliman, pecan, turmeric, kecombrang / rias, onion, garlic, salt, red chili, lime, kaffir lime, galangal, and peanuts. The method used for making pasta spices is by mixing spices and grinding ingredients until smooth. Seasonings are stored at 25°C, 30°C, 35°C and 40°C for 24 hours of storage. The Analysis is carried out every 6 hours. The parameters tested were Aw value, pH value, and total bacteria (TPC). The results of the test data are then made linear regression with the making of orders 0 and order 1, then from the data, the shelf life calculation is done with the Arrhenius equation. The results showed that the highest Aw, pH, and total bacterial values were at 40°C which were stored for 24 hours. The critical point used in estimating shelf life is total bacterial order 1. Estimation of shelf life based on total bacteria is 5.6 days (25°C); 7.1 days (30°C); 5.6 days (35°C); and 5.2 days (40°C). Storage of pasta ingredients dekke mas na niura optimum at 30°C. Overall, the higher the storage temperature and storage time, the shorter the shelf life.f pasta seasonings using the Arrhenius equation model Accelerated Shelf Life Test (ASLT). This research was conducted at the Laboratory of Food Chemistry and Nutrition, Faculty of Animal Science and Agriculture, Diponegoro University, Semarang. The materials used in making seasonings dekke mas na niura are andaliman, pecan, turmeric, kecombrang / rias, onion, garlic, salt, red chili, lime, kaffir lime, galangal, and peanuts. The method used for making pasta spices is by mixing spices and grinding ingredients until smooth. Seasonings are stored at 25°C, 30°C, 35°C and 40°C for 24 hours of storage. The Analysis is carried out every 6 hours. The parameters tested were Aw value, pH value, and total bacteria (TPC). The results of the test data are then made linear regression with the making of orders 0 and order 1, then from the data, the shelf life calculation is done with the Arrhenius equation. The results showed that the highest Aw, pH, and total bacterial values were at 40°C which were stored for 24 hours. The critical point used in estimating shelf life is total bacterial order 1. Estimation of shelf life based on total bacteria is 5.6 days (25°C); 7.1 days (30°C); 5.6 days (35°C); and 5.2 days (40°C). Storage of pasta ingredients dekke mas na niura optimum at 30°C. Overall, the higher the storage temperature and storage time, the shorter the shelf life.
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