当代巴西作为威权主义的新自由主义:以市场、秩序和家庭之名的民主衰落和宪法灭亡:当代巴西作为威权主义的新自由主义:以市场、秩序和家庭之名的民主衰落和宪法崩溃

IF 0.1 Q4 GEOGRAPHY Boletin Goiano de Geografia Pub Date : 2021-10-17 DOI:10.5216/BGG.V41.70041
F. Tavares, Janaína Lima Penalva da Silva
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摘要

摘要本文以理论研究为基础,以论文的形式呈现,旨在解读巴西民主与宪政凋零的当代语境。首先,本文完成了理论回顾,以界定新自由主义的范畴,并证明采用新自由主义来描述巴西现实是合理的。然后对巴西的社会和制度危机进行了评估,并对2016年发生的制度破裂、新财政制度和2018年总统竞选缺乏选举诚信发表了一些评论。本文的科学贡献在于,将巴西的背景确定为梅琳达·库珀(Melinda Cooper)所描述的新自由主义与新社会保守主义相遇现象的典型案例。
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Neoliberalismo como Autoritarismo no Brasil Contemporâneo: declínio democrático e perecimento constitucional em nome do mercado, da ordem e da família: Neo-liberalism as Authoritarianism in Contemporary Brazil: democratic decline and constitutional meltdown in the name of market, order and family
Abstract The article, based upon a theoretical research and presented as an essay, aims at interpreting Brazilian contemporary context, under which democracy and constitutionalism wither away. Firstly, a theoretical review is accomplished, in order to define the category neo-liberalism, as well as to justify its adoption to depict Brazilian reality. The Brazilian social and institutional crisis is then assessed with some remarks on the institutional rupture that took place in 2016, the New Fiscal Regime and the lack of electoral integrity of the presidential race in 2018. The scientific contribution that is expected to be presented is the identification of Brazilian´s context as a paradigmatic case of the phenomenon described by Melinda Cooper as an encounter between neo-liberalism and new social conservatism.
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