农业中可能的啤酒厂废物回收利用的社会经济影响

Q2 Environmental Science Cogent Environmental Science Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI:10.1080/23311843.2020.1732112
Bulti Merga, M. Mohammed, Abdulatif Ahmed
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引用次数: 2

摘要

摘要农业技术的应用可以解决农民的农业问题,但在粮食作物的田间和实验室试验中,应事先对其环境、社会和经济影响进行评估。利用啤酒污泥(BS)技术是提高土壤肥力、作物产量和生产力以满足世界人民日益增长的粮食需求的手段之一。然而,几十年来,埃塞俄比亚的农民忽视了使用啤酒或啤酒副产品作为农业有机肥料来源的替代手段。本研究阐明了啤酒废弃物在农业生产中的环境、社会和经济影响。此外,获得的信息被转发给埃塞俄比亚政府,将这种环境友好型技术纳入该国的农业政策。主要数据收集自在其农田上使用BS的小农的调查对象,作为本研究的补充,还在研究站和农场现场进行了实地试验,以评估作物生产力。采用描述性统计等实验方法对所得数据进行评价。将啤酒废弃物回收利用技术应用于农业,具有环境友好、提高作物产量、社会可接受和经济效益等特点。
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Socio-economic impacts of possible brewery waste recycling in agriculture
Abstract Adoption of agricultural technology may solve problem of farmers in agriculture, but its environmental, social and economic impacts should be evaluated in advance of field and laboratory experiments in context of food crops. The use of brewery sludge (BS) technology is one of the means by which soil fertility, crop production and productivity can be improved to meet the growing food demands of people in the world. However, the use of BS or brewery by-product as alternative means of organic fertilizer source in agriculture was ignored by farmers in Ethiopia for decades. This study was elucidated the environmental, social and economic impacts of brewery waste recycling in agricultural crop production. Additionally, the obtained information was forwarded to Ethiopian government to include this environmentally friend technology in agricultural policy of country. Primary data were collected from respondents drawn from smallholder farmers who used BS on their farm lands, and in supplement of this study field experiments also carried out on research station and farm site to evaluate crops productivity. Descriptive statistics and other experimental methods were used evaluate the obtained data. The use brewery waste recycling technology in agriculture has an impact of environmentally friend, better crops productivity, socially acceptable and economic importance.
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来源期刊
Cogent Environmental Science
Cogent Environmental Science ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES-
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审稿时长
13 weeks
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