{"title":"具有无穷数量守恒环节的开放系统的熵","authors":"A. Moldavanov","doi":"10.5541/ijot.1105040","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Energy budget of open system is a critical aspect of its existence. Traditionally, at applying of energy continuity equation (ECE) for description of a system, ECE is considered as a declaration of local balance in the mathematical (infinitesimal) vicinity for the only point of interest and as such it does not contribute to entropy. In this paper, we consider transformation of ECE to account the effects in the physical (finite) vicinity with infinite number of energy links with environment. We define parameters of appropriate phase space and calculate Shannon’s, differential, and thermodynamic entropy. Shannon’s and differential entropies look sufficiently close while thermodynamic entropy demonstrates close character of variation in its functionality being different in its mathematical form. Physical applications to confirm contribution of a new concept to the real-world processes are also discussed.","PeriodicalId":14438,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Thermodynamics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9000,"publicationDate":"2022-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Entropy of Open System with Infinite Number of Conserved Links\",\"authors\":\"A. Moldavanov\",\"doi\":\"10.5541/ijot.1105040\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Energy budget of open system is a critical aspect of its existence. Traditionally, at applying of energy continuity equation (ECE) for description of a system, ECE is considered as a declaration of local balance in the mathematical (infinitesimal) vicinity for the only point of interest and as such it does not contribute to entropy. In this paper, we consider transformation of ECE to account the effects in the physical (finite) vicinity with infinite number of energy links with environment. We define parameters of appropriate phase space and calculate Shannon’s, differential, and thermodynamic entropy. Shannon’s and differential entropies look sufficiently close while thermodynamic entropy demonstrates close character of variation in its functionality being different in its mathematical form. Physical applications to confirm contribution of a new concept to the real-world processes are also discussed.\",\"PeriodicalId\":14438,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Journal of Thermodynamics\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-08-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Journal of Thermodynamics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.5541/ijot.1105040\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"THERMODYNAMICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Thermodynamics","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.5541/ijot.1105040","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"THERMODYNAMICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Entropy of Open System with Infinite Number of Conserved Links
Energy budget of open system is a critical aspect of its existence. Traditionally, at applying of energy continuity equation (ECE) for description of a system, ECE is considered as a declaration of local balance in the mathematical (infinitesimal) vicinity for the only point of interest and as such it does not contribute to entropy. In this paper, we consider transformation of ECE to account the effects in the physical (finite) vicinity with infinite number of energy links with environment. We define parameters of appropriate phase space and calculate Shannon’s, differential, and thermodynamic entropy. Shannon’s and differential entropies look sufficiently close while thermodynamic entropy demonstrates close character of variation in its functionality being different in its mathematical form. Physical applications to confirm contribution of a new concept to the real-world processes are also discussed.
期刊介绍:
The purpose and scope of the International Journal of Thermodynamics is · to provide a forum for the publication of original theoretical and applied work in the field of thermodynamics as it relates to systems, states, processes, and both non-equilibrium and equilibrium phenomena at all temporal and spatial scales. · to provide a multidisciplinary and international platform for the dissemination to academia and industry of both scientific and engineering contributions, which touch upon a broad class of disciplines that are foundationally linked to thermodynamics and the methods and analyses derived there from. · to assess how both the first and particularly the second laws of thermodynamics touch upon these disciplines. · to highlight innovative & pioneer research in the field of thermodynamics in the following subjects (but not limited to the following, novel research in new areas are strongly suggested): o Entropy in thermodynamics and information theory. o Thermodynamics in process intensification. o Biothermodynamics (topics such as self-organization far from equilibrium etc.) o Thermodynamics of nonadditive systems. o Nonequilibrium thermal complex systems. o Sustainable design and thermodynamics. o Engineering thermodynamics. o Energy.