恰蒂斯加尔邦青春期女孩的健康与卫生:知识、态度和做法

M. Sinha, S. Sahay
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摘要

:月经是育龄女性的一个重要生理过程。社会需要不时地由有能力的人来教育。该研究旨在确定年轻少女对生殖道解剖和青春期变化的了解,并提高少女对青春期变化以及健康和卫生的认识以问卷为基础的研究,参与者是青春期女孩。在填写了基本的社会人口统计信息后,将填写第一份问卷(预测试),评估他们对生殖道解剖和青春期变化的现有知识。随后进行了一次使用视听辅助工具的健康教育讲座(PowerPoint演示)。组织了后期测试以了解反应在总共480名青春期女生中,超过一半的女生(57.08%)不知道女性生殖道的正常解剖结构。对青春期变化迹象的了解率为2.29%,在谈话后(即测试后)提高到80%。母亲是月经周期信息的主要来源76%。许多人对月经卫生知之甚少提高认识计划不仅能改善行为,还能提高知识。因此,这个项目,社会不时需要。为了更好地了解自己的健康状况,社会上每个女孩都应该了解某些事实。
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Health and hygiene in pubertal girls of Chhattisgarh: Knowledge, attitude, and practices
: Menstruation is an important physiological process in females of the reproductive age group. Society needs to be educated by competent person time to time. The study was aimed to determine the knowledge of reproductive tract anatomy and pubertal changes in young adolescent girls and to create awareness about pubertal changes and health and hygiene among adolescent girls.: The questionnaire-based study in which the participants were adolescent girls. After filling in basic socio-demographic information, the first questionnaire (pre-test) was to be filled which assessed their existing knowledge regarding the reproductive tract anatomy and pubertal changes. This was followed by a health education talk using audio-visual aids (PowerPoint presentation). Post-tests were organized to know the response.: From a total of 480 adolescent school girls, more than half of the girls (57.08%) do not know the normal anatomy of the female genital tract. Knowledge of signs of pubertal changes was known by 2.29% which was improved to 80% after the talk ie in the post-test. Mother was the main source of information about the menstrual cycle 76%. Many had poor knowledge of menstrual hygiene.: Awareness programs improve knowledge as well as behaviors. So this program, society needs from time to time. Certain facts each girl in society should know for a better understanding of her health.
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