尼日利亚拉各斯州虚拟组织的员工满意度和竞争优势

Omorodion Omoregbe, Joseph Azage
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究考察了员工满意度对尼日利亚拉各斯州选定虚拟组织竞争优势的影响。具体而言,它评估了尼日利亚拉各斯州虚拟组织的个人虚拟能力、动机、组织身份、自主性、工作性质和竞争优势之间的关系。本研究采用调查研究设计。该研究的人口覆盖了尼日利亚拉各斯州选定的虚拟组织的所有员工。共分发和回收了400份调查表。采用分层随机抽样程序对尼日利亚拉各斯州选定的虚拟组织进行问卷调查。通过问卷调查收集的数据采用频率分布、均值和标准差等描述性统计进行分析。多元回归分析通过使用社会科学统计软件包(SPSS)第24版,使用普通最小二乘法(OLS)技术检验零假设并估计研究模型。该研究发现,个人虚拟能力、动机、组织认同、工作性质和竞争优势之间存在显著的正相关关系,同时揭示了尼日利亚拉各斯州虚拟组织的自主性和竞争优势之间存在积极和非显著的关系。该研究建议,虚拟组织应雇用具备执行各种组织任务所需的技能和能力的个人,从内在和外在激励员工,拥有强大的品牌形象,让员工体验到按照自己的节奏完成任务和职责的自由,并认识到在分散地点工作的员工在这些不同地点遇到的特殊困难,以便他们为虚拟组织的竞争优势做出更多贡献。
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Employee Satisfaction and Competitive Advantage of Virtual Organisations in Lagos State, Nigeria
This study examined the impact of employee satisfaction on the competitive advantage of selected virtual organisations in Lagos State, Nigeria. Specifically, it assessed the relationship between individual virtual competencies, motivation, organisational identity, autonomy, the nature of the work and the competitive advantage of virtual organisations in Lagos State, Nigeria. The survey research design was adopted for this study. The population of the study covered all staff in selected virtual organisations in Lagos State, Nigeria. A total of 400 copies of questionnaire were distributed and retrieved. Stratified random sampling procedure was used in administering the copies of questionnaire to selected virtual organisations in Lagos State, Nigeria. The data collected through questionnaire administration was analysed using descriptive statistics such as frequency distribution, mean and standard deviation. Multiple regression analysis was used to test the null hypotheses and estimate the research model using the Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) technique through the use of the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) Version 24. The study found out that there is a significant positive relationship between individual virtual competencies, motivation, organisational identity, the nature of the work and competitive advantage while revealing that there is a positive and non-significant relationship between autonomy and the competitive advantage of virtual organisations in Lagos State, Nigeria. The study recommended that virtual organisations employ individuals that have the required skills and competencies needed to perform the various organisational tasks, motivate their employees intrinsically and extrinsically, possess a strong brand image, allow employees experience freedom to do their tasks and duties at their own pace and take cognisance of employees that work in dispersed locations with peculiar difficulties in those varied locations so that they will contribute more to the competitive advantage of the virtual organisation.
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