一例5岁儿童卵睾丸真两性畸形

IF 0.2 4区 医学 Q4 ANATOMY & MORPHOLOGY Journal of the Anatomical Society of India Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI:10.4103/jasi.jasi_90_20
J. Yahaya
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引用次数: 1

摘要

为出生时生殖器不明确的人,特别是新生儿阶段患有真正两性畸形(TH)的人,指定可能且正确的性别,具有至关重要的心理社会优势。本文报告一名5岁儿童,染色体组型为46,XX,为男性。右侧睾丸在阴囊和腹股沟管中都无法触及。根据孩子的说法,左侧睾丸在阴囊中可以触摸到,并且大小合适。激素谱显示睾酮水平为2.30 ng/dl(正常值:30-50 ng/dl)。睾丸和卵巢组织均位于一侧(卵睾丸),因此证实了卵睾丸的TH。重要的是,为双性障碍患者,特别是TH患者指定真实的性别,以便为他们带来积极的社会心理益处,并去除可能导致性腺恶性肿瘤发展的性腺组织。
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True hermaphrodite of ovotestis in a 5-year-old child
Assigning possible and correct sex of individuals born with ambiguous genitalia, notably those with true hermaphroditism (TH) at their neonatal stage, is of paramount psychosocial advantage. A 5-year-old child with karyotype of 46, XX who was reared as male is herein presented. The right testicle was neither palpable in the scrotal sac nor in the inguinal canal. The left testicle was palpable in the scrotum and was of adequate size according to the child. A hormonal profile showed a testosterone level of 2.30 ng/dl (normal value: 30–50 ng/dl). Both testicular and ovarian tissues were found on one side (ovotestis), hence TH of ovotestis was confirmed. It is important to assign true sex for patients with an intersex disorder particularly those with TH so as to give positive psychosocial benefits for them as well as removing gonadal tissues which would lead to the development of gonadal malignancies.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
25.00%
发文量
15
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of the Anatomical Society of India (JASI) is the official peer-reviewed journal of the Anatomical Society of India. The aim of the journal is to enhance and upgrade the research work in the field of anatomy and allied clinical subjects. It provides an integrative forum for anatomists across the globe to exchange their knowledge and views. It also helps to promote communication among fellow academicians and researchers worldwide. It provides an opportunity to academicians to disseminate their knowledge that is directly relevant to all domains of health sciences. It covers content on Gross Anatomy, Neuroanatomy, Imaging Anatomy, Developmental Anatomy, Histology, Clinical Anatomy, Medical Education, Morphology, and Genetics.
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