Alto do Tibiri伟晶岩地质测绘:结构和矿物学方面

Paulo Miguel Silva Pereira de Araújo, V. Lisboa, José Ramilson dos Santos Oliveira
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引用次数: 0

摘要

Alto Tibiri是一个伟晶岩体,位于Parelhas市的北里奥格兰德州南部,地质上插入Borborema伟晶岩省,侵入Seridó组的云母片岩。目前,云母和长石都在该伟晶岩体内进行商业开采。在实地考察中,描述了39个露头,每个露头都描述了露头岩石的主要纹理和矿物学方面。地质测绘使我们能够根据矿物相的含量和大小来区分两种类型的片岩。富含石榴石的片岩和其他具有相关堇青石含量的片岩。研究区域显示出狭窄的伟晶岩脉,由石英、长石、白云母和/或黑云母和黑色电气石组成,这些脉被归类为均质脉。在Alto Tibiri可以观察到一个明确的矿物分区,如下:i)边界区域,以白云母丰度为标志;ii)ii区,由石英、长石和云母组成,主要矿产资源(钽铁矿、锂辉石、磷灰石等)位于其中;iii)石英储层。观察到的矿物分区类似于传统伟晶岩混合体。
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Mapeamento geológico do Pegmatito Alto do Tibiri: aspectos estruturais e mineralógicos
The Alto Tibiri is a pegmatite body located in the southern region of the Rio Grande do Norte, in Parelhas city, geologically inserted in the Borborema Pegmatite Province and occur intruding the mica schists of the Seridó Formation. Currently, both mica and feldspar are commercially exploited in this pegmatite body. In the field missions, 39 outcrops were described, in each one the main texture and mineralogical aspects of the outcropping rock were described. The geological mapping has allowed us to distinguish two types of schists, based on content and size of the mineral phases. There is a garnet rich schists and other with a relevant cordierite content. The studied region shows narrow pegmatite dykes, composed of quartz, feldspar, muscovite and/or biotite and black tourmaline, these dikes were classified as homogeneous. It’s possible to observe in Alto Tibiri a welldefined mineral zoning, as follows: i) border area, marked by the abundance of muscovite; ii) Zone II, composed of quartz, feldspar and mica, in which the main mineral resources occur (tantalite, spodumene, apatite, etc.) and iii) quartz pockets. The observed mineral zoning is similar to that described as mixed traditional pegmatite bodies.
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