COVID-19凸显了提高兽医学生经济学技能的必要性

IF 1.4 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Revista Electronica Interuniversitaria de Formacion del Profesorado Pub Date : 2021-01-21 DOI:10.6018/REIFOP.460841
Irene Vidaurreta Porrero, J. O. Femenía, Á. Gómez-Martín, Christian de la Fe Rodríguez
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引用次数: 0

摘要

Covid-19大流行导致世界各地采取了极端控制措施,旨在遏制新感染的数量。非必要活动的关闭和种群限制对小型反刍动物部门产生了经济影响,突出表明兽医需要具备一些技能,以评估疾病对畜群的经济影响。首先,本研究分析了西班牙院系兽医专业学生接受的经济培训情况,并将其与农业工程专业学生接受的经济培训进行了比较。其次,针对兽医专业的毕业生和大四学生,设计并应用了一项关于动物卫生专业能力获取及其应用的调查。数据显示,兽医获得经济技能的ECTS(5年3-6 ECTS)少于农业工程师获得经济技能的ECTS(4年12 ECTS)。调查结果还显示,尽管毕业生和学生之间存在显著差异,但他们在评估疾病影响方面接受的培训很少,以及在完成学业后需要接受额外培训的问题上基本一致。因此,这些技能应该在学位中得到加强。在毕业生中,无论工作年限如何,观点都是相似的。
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La COVID-19 evidencia la necesidad de incrementar las competencias en economía de los estudiantes de veterinaria
The Covid-19 pandemic led to extreme control measures around the world aiming to halting the number of new infections. Non-essential activities closures and population confinement had an economic impact on the small ruminant sector, highlighting the need for veterinarians to have some skills to assess the economic impact of diseases on flocks. Firstly, this study analyzed the economic training received by the veterinary students at the Spanish faculties, also comparing it with the ones received by students of the agricultural engineering degree. Secondly, a survey in reference to the acquisition of this type of competences and its application for animal health was designed and applied for graduates and final-year veterinary students. The data showed that the ECTS taken to acquire the economic skills of veterinarians is less (3-6 ECTS in 5 years) than that of agricultural engineers (12 ECTS in 4 years). The results of the survey also showed that, although there are significant differences between graduates and students, both them are largely in agreement on the little training received to assess the impact of diseases, and on the need for an additional training after completing their studies. Therefore, these skills should be reinforced in the degree. Among the graduates, the opinion is similar, regardless of the years of professional experience.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
12.50%
发文量
37
审稿时长
20 weeks
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