可控生态生命维持技术的研究进展与展望

Q1 Physics and Astronomy REACH Pub Date : 2017-06-01 DOI:10.1016/j.reach.2017.06.002
S.S. Guo, R.X. Mao, L.L. Zhang, Y.K. Tang, Y.H. Li
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引用次数: 25

摘要

可控生态生命维持系统(CELSS)是保障航天员长期载人深空探索和地外行星定居的有效途径。CELSS可以通过不断的再生和自循环供应,提供几乎所有最重要的维持生命的物质,如食物、氧气和水等。本文阐述了CELSS的基本发展历史和当前的重要研究进展,并提出了主要的技术挑战和未来的对策。本文旨在为CELSS的进一步发展和早期应用提供参考。
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Progress and prospect of research on controlled ecological life support technique

Controlled ecological life support system (CELSS) is an effective way to guarantee the survival of astronauts for the long-term manned deep space exploration and the settlement on extraterrestrial planets. CELSS can provide almost all the most important life-sustaining materials by the continuous regeneration and self-cycle supply, such as food, oxygen and water, etc. In this paper, the basic developmental history and the currently important research progress of CELSS are expounded, and the main technical challenges and future countermeasures are put forward too. This review is aimed at laying a reference for the development and earlier application of CELSS in the future.

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来源期刊
REACH
REACH Engineering-Aerospace Engineering
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
4
期刊介绍: The Official Human Space Exploration Review Journal of the International Academy of Astronautics (IAA) and the International Astronautical Federation (IAF) REACH – Reviews in Human Space Exploration is an international review journal that covers the entire field of human space exploration, including: -Human Space Exploration Mission Scenarios -Robotic Space Exploration Missions (Preparing or Supporting Human Missions) -Commercial Human Spaceflight -Space Habitation and Environmental Health -Space Physiology, Psychology, Medicine and Environmental Health -Space Radiation and Radiation Biology -Exo- and Astrobiology -Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence (SETI) -Spin-off Applications from Human Spaceflight -Benefits from Space-Based Research for Health on Earth -Earth Observation for Agriculture, Climate Monitoring, Disaster Mitigation -Terrestrial Applications of Space Life Sciences Developments -Extreme Environments REACH aims to meet the needs of readers from academia, industry, and government by publishing comprehensive overviews of the science of human and robotic space exploration, life sciences research in space, and beneficial terrestrial applications that are derived from spaceflight. Special emphasis will be put on summarizing the most important recent developments and challenges in each of the covered fields, and on making published articles legible for a non-specialist audience. Authors can also submit non-solicited review articles. Please note that original research articles are not published in REACH. The Journal plans to publish four issues per year containing six to eight review articles each.
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