向外向性的转变:英国圣公会神职人员不断变化的心理特征

IF 1.4 0 RELIGION Journal of Empirical Theology Pub Date : 2019-07-15 DOI:10.1163/15709256-12341383
L. Francis, A. Village, David Voas
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引用次数: 0

摘要

最近的研究引起了人们对圣公会事工中与外向有关的两个特征的关注。外向者在圣公会神职人员中的代表性不足。外向的领袖与教会的成长联系在一起。目前对教会成长研究计划中从1372名70岁或以下的英国教会领薪神职人员收集的数据进行的重新分析表明,近几十年来,英国教会有一种轻微的趋势,即任命更多的外向者,这一特征不能简单地用英国天主教徒数量的减少(他们更可能是内向的)或魅力影响力的增长来解释。然而,这种轻微的增长不足以解决在选择圣职时对外向者的隐性歧视。有人认为,在招聘神职人员时承诺包容性,可能需要考虑到那些被选拔的人的心理类型特征,同时也需要监测他们的种族背景。
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The Turn Toward Extraversion: The Changing Psychological Profile of Anglican Clergy
Recent research has drawn attention to two features associated with extraversion in Anglican ministry. Extraverts are under-represented among Anglican clergy. Extravert leaders are associated with church growth. The present reanalysis of data collected within the Church Growth Research Programme from 1,372 stipendiary clergy serving in the Church of England who were aged 70 or under demonstrated that in recent decades there has been a slight tendency for the Church of England to ordain more extraverts, a feature that cannot simply be explained by the reduced numbers of Anglo-Catholics (who are more likely to be introverts) or growth in charismatic influence. This slight growth, however, has been insufficient to address what may be interpreted as covert discrimination against extraverts in selection for ordination. It is argued that a commitment to inclusivity in recruiting clergy might need to take account of psychological type characteristics of those presenting for selection as much as monitoring their ethnic background.
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CiteScore
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自引率
25.00%
发文量
7
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