标签和安全消费限制分析

IF 0.5 4区 地球科学 Q3 Earth and Planetary Sciences Journal of Marine Research Pub Date : 2023-05-23 DOI:10.14710/jmr.v12i3.35276
Nadaa Salsabiila Nuri, Adi Santoso, Ita Widowati
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Hasil analisis kandungan timbal dalam kerang bulu pada bulan Maret – April 2022 berkisar antara 0,840 – 4,093 mg/kg, dalam air berkisar 0,134 - 0,47 mg/l dan dalam sedimen berkisar 5,251 – 12,303 mg/kg. Berdasarkan baku mutu yang ditetapkan oleh PP No 22 tahun 2021 kandungan timbal dalam air yaitu 0,008 mg/l., kandungan logam berat timbal di air dari perairan Bandengan Kendal sudah melebihi baku mutu. Berdasarkan ANZECC/ARMCANZ baku mutu logam berat timbal dalam sedimen yaitu 50 mg/kg, kandungan logam berat timbal dalam sedimen di Perairan Bandengan Kendal, Kabupaten Kendal masih di bawah baku mutu. Sedangkan, baku mutu logam berat timbal dalam kerang bulu menurut SNI 7387:2009 yaitu 1,5 mg/kg. Kandungan logam berat timbal dalam kerang bulu sudah melebihi batas baku mutu. Faktor konsentrasi logam berat dari sedimen ke air berkisar 19,463 – 42,440. Faktor biokonsentrasi (BCF) dari kerang bulu ke air berkisar antara 5,021 – 11,932 dan BCF dari kerang bulu ke sedimen berkisar antara 0,159 – 0,404.Bandengan Kendal waters are in the northern coastal area of the Java Sea. Industries, Bandengan Kendal Port, and settlements surrounding the waters potentially polute with heavy metal such as the lead. The industry development may harm the marine environment, such as for the Antique Ark (Anadara antiquata). A. antiquata is one of the commodities which can support the community's economy. This study aimed to measure the lead contents in the water, sediment, and the soft tissue of A. antiquata. The research did from March - April 2022, and it used the AAS (Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer) analysis method. The results showed that the lead contents in water, sediment, and soft tissue were 0.134 - 0.470 mg/l, 5.251 - 12.303 mg/l, and 0.840 - 4.093 mg/kg, respectively. Based on the Quality Standards set by the Regulations of Government of Republic Indonesia no 22 in 2021 is 0.008 mg/l, the lead content in water from Bandengan Kendal waters had exceeded the quality standard. Based on ANZECC/ARMCANZ the standard quality of lead in sediments is 50 mg/kg, and the lead content in sediment in Bandengan Kendal waters was still below the quality standard. Meanwhile, the quality standard for lead in soft tissue according to SNI 7387:2009 is 1.5 mg/kg. The lead content in A. antiquata soft tissue had exceeded the quality standard limit. The concentration factor of heavy metals from sediment to water ranged from 19.463 – 42.440. 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引用次数: 0

摘要

黑海北部沿海地区是郁郁葱葱的水域。水域被各种工业包围,并有肯德尔港和公民定居点。它可能会污染海洋。这种工业发展将对海洋环境产生负面影响,包括像海螺一样生活在其中的生物。贝壳已成为公共经济支柱的一种商品。这项研究的目的是确定贻贝在水中、沉积物和软组织中的铅含量。该研究是在2022年3月至4月进行的,该研究采用了原子吸收光谱仪分析。2022年3月至4月,对蛋壳含铅含量的分析在0.840至4.093 mg/kg之间,在水中的0.134至0.47 mg/l,在沉积物中的含量为5.251 - 12.303 mg/kg。根据PP 22年2021年水中含铅量设定的标准质量,为0.008毫克/l。班边水体中含铅的重金属含量超过了标准质量。根据ANZECC/ARMCANZ在沉淀物中发现的铅重金属含量为50毫克/kg,沉淀物中的铅含量为肯德尔,肯德尔区仍低于标准质量。另一方面,根据SNI 7387009,铅重金属质量为1.5 mg/kg。贝壳中铅的重金属含量已经超过了其原始品质的极限。从沉淀物到水中的重金属浓度系数是19.463——42,440。从壳到水的生物浓度因子(BCF)在5 021 - 11,932和BCF之间,从壳到壳的距离从壳到沉积的距离在0.159 - 0.404之间。控制水域位于爪哇海的北海岸地区。工业公司,占领肯德尔港,封锁水域,使水流可能被重金属污染,就像铅一样。工业发展可能会伤害海洋环境,就像对待古董方舟一样。古董是一种商品,可以支撑社区的经济。这个研究可以用来衡量水、沉淀物和古董的软底板。该研究来自2022年3月至4月,它使用了AAS分析方法。其结果表明,在水、软和软组织中,指令为0134 - 070 mg/l, 5251 - 12303 mg/l, 0840 - 4093 mg/kg,尊重。基于2021年11月22日印尼共和国政府规定的优质标准集是0008 mg/l以安锡克为基础的是沉降物的标准为50毫克/公斤,而沉降物的含水率仍然低于标准标准。虽然,质量标准的软底盘引导SNI 7387009等于1.5 mg/kg。欧洲大陆软组织的铅含量超过了质量标准。从沉降到水的高金属浓度系数从19,463——42,440。从clam到5021—11932,从clam到0159—0404,从cf到clam。
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Akumulasi Logam Berat Timbal (Pb) pada Kerang Bulu (Anadara antiquata) di Perairan Bandengan Kendal serta Analisis Batas Aman Konsumsi
Perairan Bandenga Kendal termasuk dalam kawasan pantai utara di Laut Jawa. Perairan Bnadengan Kendal di kelilingi oleh berbagai industri, dan juga terdapat Pelabuhan Kendal, serta pemukiman warga. Hal ini dapat berpotensi adanya pencemaran laut. Perkembangan industri tersebut akan berdampak negatif bagi lingkungan laut termasuk organisme yang hidup di dalamnya seperti Kerang Bulu. Kerang Bulu menjadi komoditas penunjang ekonomi masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kandungan timbal yang terkandung dalam air, sedimen dan jaringan lunak kerang bulu. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Maret - April 2022 dan penelitian ini menggunakan analisis dengan metode AAS (Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer). Hasil analisis kandungan timbal dalam kerang bulu pada bulan Maret – April 2022 berkisar antara 0,840 – 4,093 mg/kg, dalam air berkisar 0,134 - 0,47 mg/l dan dalam sedimen berkisar 5,251 – 12,303 mg/kg. Berdasarkan baku mutu yang ditetapkan oleh PP No 22 tahun 2021 kandungan timbal dalam air yaitu 0,008 mg/l., kandungan logam berat timbal di air dari perairan Bandengan Kendal sudah melebihi baku mutu. Berdasarkan ANZECC/ARMCANZ baku mutu logam berat timbal dalam sedimen yaitu 50 mg/kg, kandungan logam berat timbal dalam sedimen di Perairan Bandengan Kendal, Kabupaten Kendal masih di bawah baku mutu. Sedangkan, baku mutu logam berat timbal dalam kerang bulu menurut SNI 7387:2009 yaitu 1,5 mg/kg. Kandungan logam berat timbal dalam kerang bulu sudah melebihi batas baku mutu. Faktor konsentrasi logam berat dari sedimen ke air berkisar 19,463 – 42,440. Faktor biokonsentrasi (BCF) dari kerang bulu ke air berkisar antara 5,021 – 11,932 dan BCF dari kerang bulu ke sedimen berkisar antara 0,159 – 0,404.Bandengan Kendal waters are in the northern coastal area of the Java Sea. Industries, Bandengan Kendal Port, and settlements surrounding the waters potentially polute with heavy metal such as the lead. The industry development may harm the marine environment, such as for the Antique Ark (Anadara antiquata). A. antiquata is one of the commodities which can support the community's economy. This study aimed to measure the lead contents in the water, sediment, and the soft tissue of A. antiquata. The research did from March - April 2022, and it used the AAS (Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer) analysis method. The results showed that the lead contents in water, sediment, and soft tissue were 0.134 - 0.470 mg/l, 5.251 - 12.303 mg/l, and 0.840 - 4.093 mg/kg, respectively. Based on the Quality Standards set by the Regulations of Government of Republic Indonesia no 22 in 2021 is 0.008 mg/l, the lead content in water from Bandengan Kendal waters had exceeded the quality standard. Based on ANZECC/ARMCANZ the standard quality of lead in sediments is 50 mg/kg, and the lead content in sediment in Bandengan Kendal waters was still below the quality standard. Meanwhile, the quality standard for lead in soft tissue according to SNI 7387:2009 is 1.5 mg/kg. The lead content in A. antiquata soft tissue had exceeded the quality standard limit. The concentration factor of heavy metals from sediment to water ranged from 19.463 – 42.440. The bioconcentration factor (BCF) from the clam to water ranged from 5.021 – 11.932, and BCF from the clam to sediment ranged from 0.159 – 0.404.
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来源期刊
Journal of Marine Research
Journal of Marine Research 地学-海洋学
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审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Marine Research publishes peer-reviewed research articles covering a broad array of topics in physical, biological and chemical oceanography. Articles that deal with processes, as well as those that report significant observations, are welcome. In the area of biology, studies involving coupling between ecological and physical processes are preferred over those that report systematics. Authors benefit from thorough reviews of their manuscripts, where an attempt is made to maximize clarity. The time between submission and publication is kept to a minimum; there is no page charge.
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