弱优势、不平等与令人反感的结论——勘误表

IF 1.2 2区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY Utilitas Pub Date : 2022-03-17 DOI:10.1017/S0953820822000048
K. K. Jensen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

观察3和观察4都不假设边际值不递减。但假设边际价值非递减会有所不同。假设我们首先接受条件3和4(即边际值恒定)以及阿基米德性质(条件8)。考虑一个无限标准序列q, 2q, 3q,…,其中n为任意整数,设b为优于q的对象,若b在词法上优于q,则标准数列q, 2q, 3q,…, nq是严格有界的;但由于它是无限的,b在词汇上优于q会违反阿基米德性质。因此,在恒定的边际值下,阿基米德性质排除了任何词汇更好的情况。这直接从假设中得出,不依赖于任何连续体论证。
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Weak Superiority, Imprecise Equality and the Repugnant Conclusion – Erratum
Neither Observation 3 nor Observation 4 assumes Non-diminishing Marginal Value. But it does make a difference to assume Non-diminishing Marginal Value. Suppose first we accept Conditions 3 and 4 (i.e. Constant Marginal Value) together with the Archimedean Property (Condition 8). Consider an infinite standard sequence q, 2q, 3q, ..., nq according to Definition 9, where n is any integer, and let b be an object which is better than q. If b were lexically better than q, then the standard sequence q, 2q, 3q, ..., nq would be strictly bounded; but since it is infinite, b being lexically better than q would violate the Archimedean Property. Hence, under Constant Marginal Value, the Archimedean Property excludes any case of lexical betterness. This follows directly from the assumptions and does not depend on any Continuum Argument.
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来源期刊
Utilitas
Utilitas PHILOSOPHY-
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
11.10%
发文量
43
期刊最新文献
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