关于从业者、为从业者和与从业者:现实生活中文本制作的跨学科方法

IF 1 Q2 LINGUISTICS AILA Review Pub Date : 2018-12-31 DOI:10.1075/AILA.00013.PER
D. Perrin
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引用次数: 7

摘要

摘要本文解释了如何通过将从业者纳入研究团队,将“对从业者的研究”转化为“为从业者和与从业者合作”的研究(Cameron,Frazer,Rampton,&Richardson,1992,22)。在方法论上,它借鉴了20年来在应用语言学和跨学科行动研究的界面上进行的多方法研究和知识转化(Perrin,2013)。从经验上讲,它是基于在多语言和多文化工作场所收集的大量数据。首先,本文概述了跨学科行动研究作为一个理论框架,使研究人员和从业者能够合作开发现实世界问题的可持续解决方案,在这些问题中,语言使用,特别是文本制作发挥着重要作用(第1节)。然后,Progression Analysis被解释为一种多方法方法,用于调查工作场所等自然环境中的文本生产实践(第2节)。来自四个领域(教育、金融、翻译和新闻)的例子说明了学术研究人员和从业者之间的跨学科合作可以为应用语言学的知识生成增加什么价值(第3节)。对于日益全球化的新闻业,深入的分析可以逐步了解从现实世界问题到可持续解决方案的轨迹(第4节)。文章最后提出了基于实证的研究措施,这些措施有助于应用语言学理论和实践的发展(第5节)。
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On, for, and with practitioners : a transdisciplinary approach to text production in real-life settings
Abstract This article explains how research “on” practitioners can be turned into research “for and with” practitioners (Cameron, Frazer, Rampton, & Richardson, 1992, p. 22) by including these practitioners in the research teams. Methodologically, it draws on two decades of multimethod research and knowledge transformation at the interface of applied linguistics and transdisciplinary action research on professional communication (Perrin, 2013). Empirically, it is based on large corpora of data collected in multilingual and multicultural workplaces. First, the article outlines transdisciplinary action research as a theoretical framework that enables researchers and practitioners to collaboratively develop sustainable solutions to real-world problems in which language use in general and text production in particular play a substantial role (Section 1). Then, Progression Analysis is explained as a multimethod approach to investigate text production practices in natural environments such as workplaces (Section 2). Examples from four domains (education, finance, translation, and journalism) illustrate what value transdisciplinary collaboration between academic researchers and practitioners can add to knowledge generation in applied linguistics (Section 3). For the case of journalism in increasingly global contexts, in-depth analyses offer step-by-step understanding of the trajectory from a real-world problem to a sustainable solution (Section 4). The article concludes by suggesting empirically-based measures for research that contribute to the development of both theory and practice in applied linguistics (Section 5).
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来源期刊
AILA Review
AILA Review LINGUISTICS-
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
9
期刊介绍: AILA Review is a refereed publication of the Association Internationale de Linguistique Appliquée, an international federation of national associations for applied linguistics. All volumes are guest edited. As of volume 16, 2003, AILA Review is published with John Benjamins. This journal is peer reviewed and indexed in: Scopus
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