城市创新生态系统中的生活质量:巴西南部人才感知分析

Cristian Rogério Foguesatto, Bibiana Volkmer Martins, Fabiane Aparecida Tavares da Silveira, K. Faccin, Alsones Balestrin
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引用次数: 1

摘要

目标具有人际交往技能和能力的人才是创造知识、创新和组织效率的关键,有助于当地发展。在这方面,生活质量是任何地区吸引和留住人才的关键因素。本研究旨在分析城市创新生态系统中人才对生活质量的感知。这项研究认为人才是来自科学、技术、工程和数学项目的学生。设计/方法/方法这项研究分析了来自巴西南部阿雷格里港市三所最重要大学的263名学生。本研究使用主成分分析和聚类技术对数据进行了检验。结果显示了五个集群。“对城市的爱”和“混合”描绘了对城市的高度归属感,但在对城市基础设施的看法上有所不同。相反,“担心教育”和“担心商业服务”都表达了对城市的归属感较低。“安全”集群描绘了该市最高级别的安全问题。聚类分析提供了城市创新生态系统中人才价值因素的详细信息。原创性/价值迄今为止,据作者所知,这项研究首次使用聚类技术来衡量人才对城市创新生态系统中生活质量的感知。这些发现有助于绘制人才的感知和构建档案,这可能有助于制定政策和计划,在创新生态系统中吸引和留住合格人才。
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The quality of life in an urban innovation ecosystem: analyzing talents’ perception in Southern Brazil
Purpose Talented people with interpersonal skills and competencies are pivotal for creating knowledge, innovation and organizational effectiveness, contributing to local development. In this regard, the quality of life is a critical factor in attracting and retaining talented people in any region. This study aims to analyze talents’ perception of the quality of life in an urban innovation ecosystem. This study considers talents to be the students from Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics programs. Design/methodology/approach This study analyzes 263 students from three of the country’s most important universities located in the city of Porto Alegre in southern Brazil. This study examines the data using principal component analysis and cluster techniques. Findings The results indicate five clusters. The “Love for the city” and the “Mixed” ones portray high levels of a sense of belonging to the city, but differ, for example, in their perception on city infrastructure. Conversely, both the “Worried about education” and the “Worried about commercial services” ones express low levels of a sense of belonging in the city. The “Security” cluster portrays the highest level on security issues in the city. The cluster analyses provide detailed information on the factors valued by talents in urban innovation ecosystems. Originality/value To date, to the best of the authors’ knowledge, this study is the first that uses cluster techniques to measure talents’ perception of the quality of life in an urban innovation ecosystem. The findings contribute to mapping talents’ perception and building profiles which may support the development of policies and programs to attract and retain qualified people in innovation ecosystems.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.30
自引率
10.30%
发文量
32
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Innovation Science publishes fundamental and applied research in innovation practices. As the official journal of the International Association of Innovation Professionals (IAOIP), the journal is a forum for the exchange of advanced knowledge in innovation, including emerging technologies and best practices, tools and techniques, metrics, and organization design and culture; as well as the stakeholder engagement, change management, and leadership skills required to ensure innovation succeeds. Areas of Coverage: -Innovation processes, methods, techniques- Individual''s role in Innovation- Improvements in HR, marketing, finance, or other disciplines that enable innovation- Innovation practices in specific industries or countries- Innovation centers, incubators, labs...- Regional or national economic development/policies related to innovation- Innovation competency, skills- Innovation conventions, competitions, or training- Innovation for entrepreneurs-Regional impacts on innovation- Growing innovationthrough university programs- Attracting innovative companies and entrepreneurs
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