“Una opción sutil de protestar”:哥伦比亚普图马约的文学杂志、地下抵抗和生活政治

IF 0.3 4区 社会学 Q4 CULTURAL STUDIES Journal of Latin American Cultural Studies Pub Date : 2021-11-07 DOI:10.1080/13569325.2021.1964943
Mathilda Shepard
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文考察了《卡塔西斯:普图马约文学回顾》中的抵抗诗学。在右翼准军事力量占领哥伦比亚西南部期间(1997-2006),Katharsis将自己描述为“通往普图马约的文学之门”和“抵抗战争的战略”。虽然文化研究为哥伦比亚的暴力目击、调解和批评行为提供了宝贵的见解,但抵抗问题——一个介于思想与行动、代表与具体实践之间的概念——仍未得到充分研究。我认为卡塔西斯参与了“地下抵抗”,或者是一种策略,在明显的政治表象之下工作,以促进其他思维方式、感受方式和在军事化空间中的生活方式。通过批判性地参与领土的关系空间,卡塔西斯构建了与准军国主义的领土性不同的普图马约人的表现和居住模式。该杂志在“生活政治”(Lyons 2016)中锚定了地下抵抗,将人类生活置于森林中超越人类的生态中。通过这样做,它将普图马约与全球南方其他受到采掘、化学战和半州暴力负面影响的地区联系起来。
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“Una opción sutil de protestar”: Literary Magazines, Subterranean Resistance, and Life Politics in Putumayo, Colombia
This article examines the poetics of resistance in Katharsis: la revista literaria del Putumayo. Established during the occupation of southwestern Colombia by right-wing paramilitary forces (1997–2006), Katharsis describes itself as both the “literary door to Putumayo” and a “strategy of resisting war.” While cultural studies have offered valuable insights into the acts of witnessing, mediating, and critiquing violence in Colombia, the question of resistance – a concept situated between thought and action, representation and concrete practice – remains understudied. I propose that Katharsis engages in “subterranean resistance”, or a strategy of working beneath the surface of what is visibly political to promote other ways of thinking, feeling, and living in militarised spaces. By critically engaging the relational space of territory, Katharsis constructs modes of representing and inhabiting Putumayo that diverge from the territoriality of paramilitarism. The magazine anchors subterranean resistance in a “life politics” (Lyons 2016 ) that situates human life within the more-than-human ecologies of the selva. In doing so, it links Putumayo to other geographies negatively impacted by extractivism, chemical warfare, and parastate violence across the Global South.
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