美国城市的多元群体关系——移民入侵、共生与隐形

IF 1.6 3区 社会学 Q2 SOCIOLOGY Journal of Contemporary Ethnography Pub Date : 2022-02-13 DOI:10.1177/08912416221077141
Halyna Lemekh
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文在人种学田野调查的基础上,探讨了居住在纽约大都会郊区城镇的三个主要种族群体之间错综复杂的关系。目前,繁荣的韩国民族局被韩国移民绅士化,引发了旧时代的流离失所,在本研究中被称为“白人外流”。考虑到复兴社区对廉价劳动力的需求很高,该镇已成为吸引危地马拉移民的磁石,他们在附近建立了自己的民族小岛。虽然由入侵继承趋势产生的亚裔移民和白人老年人之间的关系充满了怨恨,但亚裔和西班牙裔(主要是危地马拉人)移民之间与工作相关的互动可以被描述为移民共生。这两个群体都意识到明显的剥削,但他们需要并依赖彼此来实现自己的“美国梦”
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Multifaceted Intergroup Relations in an American Town—Immigrant Intrusion, Symbiosis, and Invisibility
Based on ethnographic fieldwork, this article explores the intricate relationships between three major ethno-racial groups residing in a suburban town in the New York metropolitan area. At the present time, the prosperous Korean ethnoburb is gentrified by Korean immigrants, triggering the displacement of the old-timers, referred to as the “White exodus” in this research. Granted that the cheap labor is in high demand in the rejuvenating neighborhood, the town has become a magnet for Guatemalan immigrants who have established their own ethnic islet in the vicinity. While the relationships between the Asian immigrants and the White old-timers generated by invasion-succession trends are full of resentment, the work-related interactions between the Asian and Hispanic (mostly Guatemalan) immigrants can be described as immigrant symbiosis. Both groups are aware of explicit exploitation, but they need and rely on each other to attain their own “American dream.”
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
6.20%
发文量
32
期刊介绍: The Journal of Contemporary Ethnography publishes in-depth investigations of diverse people interacting in their natural environments to produce and communicate meaning. At its best, ethnography captures the strange in the familiar and the familiar in the strange. JCE is committed to pushing the boundaries of ethnographic discovery by building upon its 30+ year tradition of top notch scholarship.
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