颈外同侧皮瓣:一种被遗忘的技术,在微血管重建时代复兴

IF 0.8 Q4 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Journal of Maxillofacial & Oral Surgery Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Epub Date: 2022-07-08 DOI:10.1007/s12663-022-01757-8
Nawaz Usman, Punit Singh Dikhit, Naveena A N Kumar, Preethi S Shetty, Keshava Rajan, V N R Vittamsetti, Diksha Dinker, Anmi Jose
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引用次数: 0

摘要

口腔癌是印度最常见的癌症之一,在印度次大陆造成了严重的发病率和死亡率。大多数病例已进入晚期,需要在肿瘤切除后进行广泛的重建。目前,微血管游离皮瓣重建术被认为是重建头颈部主要皮肤黏膜缺损的标准方法,但仍有许多因素阻碍着手术的进行,如患者的合并症、微血管重建手术时间长、患者方面的后勤和经济问题等。在这种情况下,最好有一个使用带蒂皮瓣重建主要头颈部缺损的备用计划。胸大肌肌皮瓣(PMMC)自四十年前问世以来,一直是头颈部重建的主力皮瓣。但过度依赖PMMC皮瓣治疗重大皮肤粘膜缺损(尤其是女性患者)与并发症和皮瓣失败风险有关,会导致患者出现灾难性的重大疾病。我们的研究涉及使用两种皮瓣重建头颈部皮肤粘膜缺损,即用于粘膜缺损的 PMMC 皮瓣和用于皮肤缺损的颈胸肌(CDP)皮瓣。据我们所知,到目前为止,还没有一项回顾性或前瞻性研究对同时使用这两种皮瓣进行头颈部重建给出了定论。根据我们本次研究的经验,CDP皮瓣为广泛的头颈部重建提供了一个很好的替代方案,外科医生可以通过适当的计划和细致的处理将其纳入自己的武器库中。
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Ipsilateral Cervicodeltopectoral Flap: A Forgotten Technique, Revival in the Era of Microvascular Reconstruction.

Oral cavity cancer is one of the most common cancers in India responsible for significant morbidity and mortality in Indian subcontinent. Majority of cases present in advanced stages which requires extensive reconstruction following tumor resection. Microvascular free flap reconstruction is now considered standard of care for reconstruction for major head and neck skin-mucosal defects but, many factors still act as hindrance like patient's comorbidities, long operating hours for microvascular reconstruction, logistic and financial issues from patient's side. In such situation it is better to have a backup plan for reconstruction of major head and neck defects using pedicled flaps. Pectoralis major myocutaneous (PMMC) flap has been the workhorse flap for head and neck reconstruction since its introduction four decades ago. But relying too much on PMMC flap for major skin-mucosal defects especially in female patients is associated with complications and risk for flap failure leading to catastrophic and significant patient morbidities. Our study involves the use of two flaps for head and neck reconstuction involving skin-mucosal defects i.e PMMC flap for mucosal defect and cervicodeltopectoral (CDP) flap for skin defect. As of now there has been no retrospective or prospective study done which has given a conclusive statement regarding use of these two flaps simultaneously for head and neck reconstruction to the best of our knowledge. In our experience from the present study, CDP flap offers an excellent alternative for extensive head and neck reconstruction and can be readily included in the surgeon's armamentarium with proper planning and meticulous handling.

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来源期刊
Journal of Maxillofacial & Oral Surgery
Journal of Maxillofacial & Oral Surgery DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
138
期刊介绍: This journal offers comprehensive coverage of new techniques, important developments and innovative ideas in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery. Practice-applicable articles help develop the methods used to handle dentoalveolar surgery, facial injuries and deformities, TMJ disorders, oral cancer, jaw reconstruction, anesthesia and analgesia. The journal also includes specifics on new instruments, diagnostic equipment’s and modern therapeutic drugs and devices. Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery is recommended for first or priority subscription by the Dental Section of the Medical Library Association. Specific topics covered recently have included: ? distraction osteogenesis ? synthetic bone substitutes ? fibroblast growth factors ? fetal wound healing ? skull base surgery ? computer-assisted surgery ? vascularized bone grafts Benefits to authorsWe also provide many author benefits, such as free PDFs, a liberal copyright policy, special discounts on Elsevier publications and much more. Please click here for more information on our author services.
期刊最新文献
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