将内容与语言整合学习(CLIL)与任务型语言教学(TBLT)有效地联系起来:一个方法论建议

IF 0.3 4区 文学 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS Onomazein Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI:10.7764/onomazein.ne6.01
António M. Lopes
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引用次数: 4

摘要

CLIL和任务型教学法越来越受到教师和研究人员的关注,许多研究人员已经讨论了将两者结合起来的方法。在实施中遇到的挑战之一是开展内容学习工作所需的水平与学生的实际水平之间存在差异。其中一个解决方案可能是诉诸任务型教学,在这种教学中,语言被视为一种行动,学习者被视为参与现实生活中类似活动的社会行动者。然而,在CLIL中,向学生提出的任务必须适合他们的水平和他们内化概念知识的能力。为了弥补CLIL教学法与任务型教学法之间的一些方法论差距,我们在PETALL项目的基础上开发了一个面向内容的任务设计框架,以帮助教师规划CLIL教学法活动。在对基于任务的学习原理及其与CLIL的整合进行理论介绍之后,提供并讨论了一个旨在将任务系统化的模板。
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Linking Content and Language-Integrated Learning (CLIL) and Task-based Language Teaching (TBLT) in an effective way: a methodological proposal
CLIL and TBLT are approaches that have increasingly captured the attention of both teachers and researchers, and many of the latter have already discussed the ways in which they can be brought together. One of the challenges encountered in the implementation of CLIL has been the discrepancy between the level required to carry out the work for content learning and the students’ actual level. One of the solutions may lie in resorting to TBLT, where language is regarded as action and the learner seen as a social actor engaged in real-life-like activities. However, in CLIL, the task being proposed to the students has to be appropriate to their level and their ability to internalise conceptual knowledge. In order to bridge some of the methodological gaps between CLIL and TBLT, a framework for designing content-oriented tasks, based on the one advanced for the project PETALL, has been developed to help teachers plan their CLIL activities. After a theoretical introduction to the principles of Taskbased Learning and its integration with CLIL, a template designed to systematise the task is provided and discussed.
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Onomazein
Onomazein Multiple-
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0.60
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0.00%
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2
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