开发管理中的纽科姆困境

IF 0.7 4区 管理学 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Informacios Tarsadalom Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI:10.22503/INFTARS.XX.2020.4.1
Zsolt Ziegler
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引用次数: 0

摘要

通过对证据决策理论和因果决策理论的比较,可以清楚地看出,纽科姆困境在我们的理性推理中存在着差异。在这篇论文中,我看了三个版本的困境:原始的、高度技术性的和抽象的一加上两个更平凡的案例。我还解释了宏观经济形势中可能出现的困境的总体模式。Ahmed(2014)旨在为宏观经济案例提供解决方案,为形成发展管理Newcomb困境开辟空间——丰田和特斯拉之间电动汽车竞争的想象案例。我认为,Ahmed的解决方案可能解决宏观经济纽科姆困境,但不能应用于发展管理困境。如果我是对的,类似的Newcomb情况可能会在开发管理中定期出现,导致不得不做出看似无法解决的战略决策。这可能会给开发管理带来一个不可避免的陷阱。
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Newcomb dilemma in development management
Newcomb dilemmas show a discrepancy in our rational reasoning, as made clear by comparing Evidential Decision Theory with Causal Decision Theory. In this paper, I look at three versions of the dilemma: the original, highly technical and abstract one plus two more mundane cases. I also account for the general schema of the dilemma possibly appearing in macroeconomic situations. Ahmed (2014) aims to provide a solution for macroeconomic cases that opens room for forming a development management Newcomb dilemma – an imaginary case of electric motor competition between Toyota and Tesla. I argue that Ahmed’s solution may solve the macroeconomic Newcomb dilemma, but it cannot be applied to the development management dilemma. If I am right, similar Newcomb situations could be cropping up regularly in development management, leading to seemingly insoluble strategic decisions having to be made. This may create an inevitable pitfall for development management.
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Informacios Tarsadalom
Informacios Tarsadalom INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE-
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
33.30%
发文量
15
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