芦荟作为一种口腔天然药物的评价:叙述性综述

IF 1 Q4 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY Jundishapur Journal of Natural Pharmaceutical Products Pub Date : 2022-09-08 DOI:10.5812/jjnpp-122155
Delaram Poorkazemi, Ali Malekzadeh Shafaroudi, Pegah Nasiri, M. Aarabi, Javad Mehrani Sabet
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引用次数: 1

摘要

背景:漱口水已被认为是解决许多与牙科有关的问题的主要辅助或主要治疗方法。以前的研究已经研究了芦荟的抗炎、抗关节炎、抗病毒、抗氧化、抗真菌和抗菌作用。最近,芦荟已被应用于治疗几种牙齿和口腔疾病。方法:以芦荟、芦荟漱口水、芦荟漱口水、牙科为关键词,检索Scopus、PubMed、Microsoft等官方网站,收集所需数据。在检查摘要和标题后,检索所有相关论文进行全文审查。结果:与氯己定相比,芦荟具有明显的降低牙周指数的作用。对治疗第三磨牙拔除后的粘膜炎、术后疼痛、牙关紧闭、干槽发生率等口腔疾病也有较好的疗效。芦荟在结垢和根规划(SRP)过程中减少了菌落形成单位的数量。结论:芦荟漱口水在降低放射性黏膜炎、牙周病的严重程度、减少变形链球菌的数量、减少SRP期间菌落形成单位的数量以及其他需要漱口水加速治疗的情况下,与其他商业漱口水一样有效。
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Evaluation of Aloe vera as a Natural Pharmaceutic in Mouthwashes: A Narrative Review
Context: Mouth rinses have been recognized as the main adjuvant or primary treatment to address many issues relating to dentistry. Previous studies have investigated the anti-inflammatory, anti-arthritic, anti-viral, antioxidant, anti-fungal, and anti-bacterial effects of Aloe vera. Recently, Aloe vera has been applied to treat several dental and oral conditions. Methods: Official web pages, such as Scopus, PubMed, and Microsoft were searched for collecting the required data using the keywords Aloe vera, Aloe vera mouthwash, Aloe vera mouth rinse, and dentistry. After checking the abstracts and titles, all relevant papers were retrieved for performing a full-text review. Results: Aloe vera was effective in reducing periodontal indices compared to chlorhexidine. It was also effective in treating oral diseases such as mucositis, postoperative pain, trismus, and dry socket incidence after the third molar extraction. Aloe vera decreased the number of colony-forming units during scaling and root planning (SRP). Conclusions: Aloe vera mouthwash was just as effective as other commercial mouthwashes in reducing the severity of radiation-induced mucositis, periodontal disease, the amount of S. mutans, the number of colony-forming units during SRP, and other situations which required a mouth rinse for the acceleration of treatment.
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26
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