速度对工业特定适应方法测试的回收高密度聚乙烯手柄的影响

IF 0.3 Q4 ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY UIS Ingenierias Pub Date : 2021-07-06 DOI:10.18273/revuin.v20n4-2021015
Fidel Alfonso Romero-Toledo, Dan Florin Teusdea, M. Vodă
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文研究了在测试用于运输可能含有各种液体(饮用水、挡风玻璃液、清洁剂等)的容器的塑料产品时拉伸速度的影响。该案例研究是在某些零件上进行的,通常称为“把手”,它们基本上是塑料制品,主要是从与食品工业相关的各种包装的注射过程中产生的回收技术废物中获得的,更准确地说是聚乙烯盖和盖子。在搬运和运输过程中,这些零件会受到各种静态应力的影响,因此需要最小的机械阻力。由于工作循环次数有限,尚未进行疲劳应力测试。为了确定这些质量特征,在不同的牵引速度下对拉伸强度和伸长率进行了多次测量,这些测量已经在市场上验证了几年。我们已经观察到,超过500mm/min的测试速度是不必要的,因为拉伸强度值没有显著变化。这些结果对于确定这些产品的结构形式和验证质量指标的方法非常重要。此外,我们还提出了一种能够评估在非标准条件下使用的产品的机械性能的方法。这项研究可用于塑料工业中更广泛的类似应用。
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Influencia de la velocidad en las asas recicladas de polietileno de alta densidad probada con un método adaptado específico industrial
This article studies the influence of the tensile speed when testing plastic products used to transport containers that may contain various liquids (drinking water, windshield fluid, cleaning agents, etc.). This case study was conducted on certain parts, generally called "handles", which are basically plastic items obtained largely from recycled technological waste resulting from the injection process of various packaging related to the food industry polyethylene caps and lids more precisely. During the handling and transport process, these parts are subjected to various static stresses, therefore, a minimum mechanical resistance is required. Fatigue stress has not been performed due to a limited number of duty cycles. To determine these quality characteristics, multiple measurements of tensile strength and elongations were performed at different traction speeds, measurements that have been validated on the market for several years. We have observed that testing speed over 500 mm/min is not necessary because the tensile strength values do not vary significantly. These results are very important in determining the constructive form of these products and the methods for validating quality indicators. Also, we have proposed to identify a method able to assess the mechanical performance of the product used in nonstandard conditions. The study can be used for a much wider range of similar applications in the plastics industry.
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来源期刊
UIS Ingenierias
UIS Ingenierias ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
自引率
33.30%
发文量
27
审稿时长
12 weeks
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