捕食者-猎物模型的分析:确定性和随机方法

L. Addison
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引用次数: 5

摘要

研究了捕食者-猎物模型的确定性波动和随机波动。捕食者有同时捕猎两种不同猎物的经验。在没有捕食者的情况下,每个猎物都有逻辑增长。利用模拟数据集,捕食者捕猎每一个猎物的经验率是不同的。研究了系统动力学的确定性和随机性。进行稳定性分析,使用非零内部平衡点周围的轻微扰动,以确定系统失去稳定性的位置。掠夺经验参数的变化导致系统发生Hopf分岔。利用时间序列图探讨了这些稳定性变化和随机噪声的加入。随着时间的推移,种群的共存和灭绝受到影响。
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Analysis of a Predator-Prey Model: A Deterministic and StochasticApproach
This paper investigates the deterministic and stochastic fluctuations of a predator-prey model. The predator is experienced in hunting two different prey simultaneously. Each prey has logistic growth in the absence of the predator. The rate of experience of the predator in hunting each prey is varied using a simulated dataset. The deterministic and stochastic nature of the dynamics of the system are investigated. Stability analysis is performed, using slight perturbation around the non-zero, interior equilibrium point, to determine where the system loses stability. The variation of the predatory experience parameter causes the system to experience Hopf bifurcations. These stability changes and the addition of stochastic noise are explored using time series graphs. The co-existence and extinction of the populations are affected over time .
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