澳大利亚偏远农村地区高等教育政策研究——中国可以借鉴什么

Y. Wei
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引用次数: 0

摘要

《国家区域、农村和偏远地区高等教育战略最终报告》是一项旨在促进澳大利亚人在区域、偏远和农村地区(RRR地区)的高等教育发展和个人教育福利的国家战略政策。该战略明确了边远地区高等教育的劣势,包括教育机会少、学生愿望少、区域发展缓慢。它在支持学习机会、财政补贴和情感支持等7个方面提出了具体措施。本文采用文献研究法,以“教育政策借用四阶段”理论为理论框架,探讨政策转移的可能性。本文主要从理论启发层面进行研究。第一阶段,探讨两国的政策背景和相似的教育背景,厘清“跨国吸引力”,为中国少数民族和农村地区高等教育提供比较价值。在第二阶段,本文讨论了政策的“决定”和“实施”。第三阶段,以“内部化”为重点,提供新的发展思路,提出政策定位、政策制度创新、课程设计和整合四个方面完善中国偏远地区少数民族高等教育的建议。
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The study of higher education policy in remote rural areas of Australia——what can China learn
“National Regional, Rural and Remote Tertiary Education Strategy Final Report” is a national strategic policy aimed at promoting higher education development and personal education welfare of Australians in regional, remote and rural areas (RRR areas). The strategy clarifies the disadvantages of higher education in RRR areas, including fewer educational opportunities, less students' aspirations and slow regional development. It proposes specific measures in 7 areas like support for learning opportunities, financial subsidies and emotional support. This paper uses literature review and adopts “Four Stages of Policy Borrowing in Education” theory as theoretical framework to discuss policy transfer possibility. This paper focuses on the theoretical inspiration level. In stage 1, it discusses the policy background and similar education context in two countries, to clarify the “cross-national attraction” and provides comparative value for higher education of ethnic minorities and rural areas in China. In stage 2, the paper discusses the “decision” and “implementation” of the policy. In stage 3, it focuses on “internalization”, it provides new ideas for development and puts forward four suggestions for improving the higher education of ethnic minorities in remote areas in China, including policy position, policy system innovation, course design and integration.
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来源期刊
International Journal of Chinese Education
International Journal of Chinese Education Social Sciences-Education
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
29
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Chinese Education (IJCE) is a result of the collaboration between Brill Academic Publishers and the Institute of Education at Tsinghua University. It aims to strengthen Chinese academic exchanges and cooperation with other countries in order to improve Chinese educational research and promote Chinese educational development. Through collaboration among scholars in and outside of China who are dedicated to the investigation of Chinese education, this journal aims to raise Chinese educational research levels, further recognize and solve Chinese educational problems, inform Chinese educational policies and decisions, and promote Chinese educational reform and development. This journal welcomes empirical as well as theoretical studies on particular educational issues and/or policies.
期刊最新文献
Socioeconomic status, cosmopolitanism, and educational aspirations: A study of China’s middle-class students pursuing higher education in the U.S. amidst geopolitical tensions New K-12 Chinese teachers’ experiences with curriculum: Flexibilities and difficulties Factors influencing Chinese international students’ preference for Australia as a study destination: A qualitative analysis The influence of professional identity and occupational well-being on retention intention of rural teachers in China Navigating Chinese international graduate students’ experiences and mobility during US-China geopolitical tensions
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