中小学学生的语言礼貌

Titi Yustia Siregar, Mangatur Sinaga, Charlina Charlina
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文描述和分析了因德拉吉里Hulu县克拉扬区SMP Negeri 2学生的语言礼貌。它是一种定性研究,使用分析描述性的方法,即分析和揭示以文字形式发现的数据。数据分析技术从数据简化、呈现、得出结论和验证数据开始。数据收集技术包括录音、聆听和记笔记技术。研究数据的来源是学生间的讲话。根据研究结果发现,语言礼貌遵从的形式有智慧准则的服从、慷慨准则的服从、赞美准则的服从、谦卑准则的服从、认同准则的服从和同情准则的服从。除了对语言礼貌的服从外,还发现了对语言礼貌的违反,即对智慧准则的违反、对慷慨准则的违反、对赞美准则的违反、对谦卑准则的违反、对一致准则的违反和对同情准则的违反。占主导地位的准则是对赞美准则的违背。除了违反赞美准则外,一个主导准则是服从慷慨准则。
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INTER-STUDENTS’ LANGUAGE POLITENESS OF SMP NEGERI 2 KELAYANG INDRAGIRI HULU
This paper describes and analyzes the language politeness among students of SMP Negeri 2 Kelayang Kelayang District in Indragiri Hulu Regency. It is qualitative research using an analytical descriptive method, namely analyzing and exposing data found in the form of words. Data analysis techniques begin with data reduction, presentation, and making conclusions and verification of the data. The data collection techniques carried out are recording, listening, and taking notes techniques. The source of the research data is inter-student speech. Based on the research results, it was found that the forms of language politeness compliance were the obedience of the maxim of wisdom, the obedience of the generosity maxim, the obedience of the praise maxim, the obedience of the humility maxim, the obedience of the agreement maxim, and the obedience of sympathy maxim. In addition to the obedience of language politeness, violations of language politeness were also found, namely violations of the maxim of wisdom, violations of the generosity maxim, violations of the praise maxim, violations of the humility maxim, violations of the agreement maxim, and violations of the sympathy maxim. The dominant maxim is the violation of the maxim of praise. In addition to the violation of the praise maxim, a dominant maxim refers to obedience to the generosity maxim.
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发文量
130
审稿时长
17 weeks
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