孟加拉国吉大港山区达旦合同的日常政治

IF 3 2区 社会学 Q1 DEVELOPMENT STUDIES Development and Change Pub Date : 2022-12-12 DOI:10.1111/dech.12746
Bablu Chakma
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文分析了孟加拉中间商与孟加拉国吉大港山区土著坦昌雅农民在culantro部门的达旦合同谈判过程。该研究通过强调日常交易的动态以及此类合同产生的“公平价格”问题,扩展了关于交易制度和连锁市场关系的辩论。文章认为,大额贷款制度导致了更大的开发空间。虽然这有助于农民获得农业和社会再生产的信贷,并向更广泛的全国市场供应库兰特罗,但它也使坦昌雅农民依赖于孟加拉放贷商。这样的分析揭示了现有关于打单的研究在考虑打单合同的社会、文化和政治方面以及经济方面的局限性。文章的结论是,与追求家庭生存和合同义务相关的有争议的道德影响了农民对此类合同的决策和策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Everyday Politics of Dadan Contracts in the Chittagong Hill Tracts, Bangladesh

This article analyses processes of dadan contract negotiations between Bengali intermediaries and indigenous Tanchangya peasants of the Chittagong Hill Tracts, Bangladesh, in the culantro sector. The research extends the debates on the dadan system and interlocked market relationships by highlighting everyday dynamics of dadan and the issue of ‘just price’ that arises from such contracts. The article argues that the dadan loan system leads to greater spaces for exploitation. While it facilitates peasants’ access to credit for agricultural and social reproduction and the supply of culantro to wider national markets, it also creates a dependency of Tanchangya peasants on Bengali moneylending traders. Such an analysis reveals the limitations of existing studies on dadan in accounting for the social, cultural and political aspects of dadan contracts, alongside their economic aspects. The article concludes that contested moralities associated with the pursuit of familial subsistence and contractual obligations shape peasants’ decisions and strategies concerning such contracts.

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来源期刊
Development and Change
Development and Change DEVELOPMENT STUDIES-
CiteScore
6.80
自引率
3.30%
发文量
46
期刊介绍: Development and Change is essential reading for anyone interested in development studies and social change. It publishes articles from a wide range of authors, both well-established specialists and young scholars, and is an important resource for: - social science faculties and research institutions - international development agencies and NGOs - graduate teachers and researchers - all those with a serious interest in the dynamics of development, from reflective activists to analytical practitioners
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