硼修饰Ru催化剂的结构用于丙烷脱氢反应

IF 6.2 3区 综合性期刊 Q1 Multidisciplinary Fundamental Research Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI:10.1016/j.fmre.2022.04.012
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引用次数: 0

摘要

丙烷脱氢(PDH)是一种直接生产丙烯的高效技术。然而,目前的丙烷脱氢催化剂主要依赖于贵重的铂或有毒的铬,尤其是会产生严重的焦炭沉积。在此,我们报告了一种由硼物种装饰的 Ru 催化剂(Ru-3B/Al2O3),它对 PDH 具有很高的催化性能。我们利用 HAADF-STEM、EELS 和 CO-FTIR 表征来确定 Ru 活性组分的表面结构,结果表明 Ru-3B/Al2O3 的高能不饱和配位位点(包括角、边和阶跃原子)被 BOx 物种适当修饰。与 Ru-3B/Al2O3 相比,易发生 CC 裂解和深度脱氢的高能活性位点被封装后,丙烯选择性更高(95%),抗碳性更强(kd 0.0007 min)。XPS 和 H2-TPR 结果表明,B 物种的迁移是由 B2O3 还原成 B2O2 驱动的,而 Ru 粒子的包覆程度则受 Ru 物种化学价的控制。
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The structural decoration of Ru catalysts by boron for enhanced propane dehydrogenation
Propane dehydrogenation (PDH) is an efficient technology for the direct production of propylene. Nevertheless, current PDH catalysts mainly rely on precious Pt or toxic Cr and especially undergo severe coke deposition. Herein, we report a Ru catalyst decorated by boron species (Ru-3B/Al2O3), which exhibits high catalytic performance for PDH. HAADF-STEM, EELS, and CO-FTIR characterization are used to identify the surface structure of the Ru active component, which shows that the high-energy unsaturated coordination sites, including corners, edges and step atoms for Ru-3B/Al2O3, are appropriately modified by BOx species. The encapsulation of high-energy active sites prone to CC cracking and deep dehydrogenation leads to higher propylene selectivity (> 95%) and strong carbon resistance (kd 0.0007 min) over Ru-3B/Al2O3. The XPS and H2-TPR results show that the migration of B species is driven by the reduction of B2O3 to B2O2 and that the coating degree of Ru particles is controlled by the chemical valance of Ru species.
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来源期刊
Fundamental Research
Fundamental Research Multidisciplinary-Multidisciplinary
CiteScore
4.00
自引率
1.60%
发文量
294
审稿时长
79 days
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